1 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
2 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
3 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
4 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
5 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
6 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
8 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
9 . 你不要忘了:定语从句的引导词是要在句中作成分的这点与that引导宾语从句不做成分截然不同一般that在定语从句中作主语或宾语如TheboythatlikesEnglishisTom(that作主语,千万别再加he,
10 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
1 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
2 . Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory中国是历史悠久的国家。
3 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
4 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
5 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
6 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
7 . 小溪在山间欢快的奔跑歌唱。
8 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
9 . 他回家去取字典。(目的状语
10 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee
1 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
2 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
3 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
4 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
5 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
6 . 嵌套式定语从句是指一个句子中定语从句套定语从句的情况。这种结构中的定语从句其实和自由式定语从句基本相似,拆开来也是一个独立的定语从句,只不过一个定语从句在另一个定语从句之中而已。因此,其翻译也与简单的定语从句相同。这里也仅举一例加以说明:
7 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
8 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
9 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
10 . .嵌套式定语从句
1 . where指地点,作状语
2 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
3 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
4 . 注意:
5 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
6 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
7 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
8 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
9 . It’stime(thatwegotup
10 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
1 . 做定语从句的地点状语
2 . Idon’tliketheboytowhomyouaretalking
3 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
4 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
5 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
6 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
7 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
8 . Hewasagainstslavery他反对奴隶制。
9 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
10 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
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