1 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
2 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
3 . (介词+which可以代替when
4 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
5 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
6 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
7 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
8 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
9 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
10 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
1 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
2 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
3 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
4 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
5 . Thisisthehouse+Iwasborninthehouse(=Iwasbornthere
6 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
7 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
8 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
9 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
10 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
1 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
2 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
3 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
4 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
5 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
6 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
7 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
8 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
9 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which
10 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
1 . 词义与联系上的区别:
2 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
3 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
4 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
5 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
6 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
7 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
8 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
9 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
10 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
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