现代汉语分析法划分句子（现代汉语划分句子成分的标准）

现代汉语分析法划分句子【一】

1 . 有些文言句子句首含语气词（发语词），表示将发表议论示原因，如“盖”“夫”（读“fú），往往在发语词后进行停顿，如：

2 . （A）故/天将降大任于斯/人也

3 . 按句子的用途可分四种：

4 . I hope to see you again (不定式

5 . 其实，划分文言句子的朗读节奏远不止这五种方法，而这五种方法也不是孤立使用的，要正确划分朗读节奏，还是要准确理解文句的意思，把握住其内在的逻辑意义。

6 . I hope you are very well（复合句） I&#;m fine, but tired（简单句） Right now it is the summer vacation and I&#;m helping my Dad on the farm（并列句） August is the hottest month here（简单句） It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark（并列句） Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors（简单句） We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat（并列复合句） We have a lot of machines on the farm（简单句） Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him（复合句） But he employs more men for the harvest（简单句） My brother takes care of the vegetable garden（简单句） It doesn&#;t often rain in the summer here（简单句） As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden（简单句） Every evening we pump water from a well（简单句） It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden（简单句）

7 . I play with him (我和他玩。 I like Chinese food（我喜欢中国菜。）

8 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam I like some of you very much

9 . They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening(改为一般疑问句

10 . 宾语：）动作的承受者-----动宾

现代汉语分析法划分句子【二】

1 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson wwwohcom

2 . 如：

3 . She put the eggs into the basket with great care（方式状语）

4 . We found nobody in (副词

5 . （定语） 主语 （状语） 谓语 （定语） 宾语 （状语）

6 . We saw her entering the room（现在分词）

7 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词

8 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词

9 . Her voice sounds sweet Tom looks thin

10 . You must be careful with your pronunciation（改为祈使句）

现代汉语分析法划分句子【三】

1 . call up使回忆起, 征召入伍

2 . 主语+及物动词+复合宾语（宾语+宾补）：eg Tom made the baby laugh

3 . Once you begin, you must continue（状语从句）

4 . Time is up The class is over（副词）

5 . His rapid progress in English made us surprised（代词）

6 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。

7 . He dares to tell the truth（改为否定句）

8 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree

9 . 这句话中 a book 为直接宾语， me 为间接宾语。

10 . 动词与它所带的宾语之间的关系表现为施动者与受动者之间的种种复杂关系。通常的动宾搭配不当有以下几种情况：

现代汉语分析法划分句子【四】

1 . I like some of you very much

2 . eg The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall

3 . He is a teacher （名词） Seventy-four! You don’t look it （代词） Five and five is ten （数词） He is asleep （形容词） His father is in （副词） The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost （形容词化的分词）

4 . ）简单句：只有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）。

5 . We will soon make our city what your city is now（从句）

6 . Please make yourself at home 介词短语） Don’t let him do that （省to不定式）

7 . （）下列语句朗读节奏停顿正确的一项是（）

8 . Though he is young, he can do it well

9 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。

10 . 例（）的答案选D；例（）的朗读节奏正确划分为：故/君子有不战，战/必胜矣。

现代汉语分析法划分句子【五】

1 . They have lived here for more than ten years（对画线部分提问）

2 . The door remains open Now I feel tired

3 . The food smells delicious The food tastes good

4 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词

5 . ( in, for, at, out, off

6 . The picture is on the wall (介词短语

7 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词 Seeing is believing （动名词） To see is to believe （不定式） What he needs is a book （主语从句）

8 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree （It形式主语，主语从句是真正主语）

9 . How about meeting again at six?（时间状语）

10 . (subject: 是一句的主体，是全句述说的对象，常用名词，数词或代词担任，一般放于句首。句子说明的人或事物。