1 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
2 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
3 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
4 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
5 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
6 . (关系代词前有介词时
7 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
8 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
9 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
10 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
1 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
2 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
3 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
4 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
5 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
6 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
7 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
8 . inwhichIwasborn
9 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
10 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
1 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
2 . 介词短语副词
3 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
4 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
5 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
6 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
7 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
8 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
9 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
10 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
1 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
2 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
3 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
4 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
5 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
6 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
7 . which指物,做主语,宾语
8 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
9 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
10 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
1 . (介词+which可以代替where
2 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
3 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
4 . It’stime(thatwegotup
5 . )that代替关系副词
6 . (先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,oneof,thesame,thevery等词修饰时
7 . whom指人,作宾语
8 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
9 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
10 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
1 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
2 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
3 . whose指人,作定语
4 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
5 . Edisonbuiltupafactory(办了一个工厂whichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore
6 . 构成固定搭配
7 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
8 . (有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that
9 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
10 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
1 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
2 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
3 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
4 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
5 . who指人,做主语
6 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
7 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
8 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
9 . Idon’tliketheboytowhomyouaretalking
10 . 复合句:Themanwho(thatcameisMike
1 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
2 . asyouknowasisexpected
3 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
4 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
5 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
6 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee
7 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
8 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
9 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
10 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
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