1 . You must be careful with your pronunciation(改为祈使句)
2 . 充当宾语形式:)名词)代词)名词短语)名词从句)数词)不定式)-ing形式
3 . 你一言,我一语,各种说法都有,声音多而杂乱。
4 . 这句话中 a book 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
5 . The door remains open
6 . 你找不到机会。你得去创造机会。
7 . His hobby(爱好)is playing football(动名词)
8 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
9 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词
10 . eg You help him and he helps you
1 . 如: My sister Lucy is very beautiful(我的妹妹露西很漂亮。
2 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词)
3 . 构成形式:)名词)形容词)代词)数词)不定式)ing形式)过去分词)副词)介词短语)小品词)名词从句
4 . 主语+及物动词+复合宾语(宾语+宾补):eg Tom made the baby laugh
5 . We belong to the third world (数词) He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson(形容词) The man over there is my old friend(副词 The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister (介词 The boys playing football are in Class (现在分词)
6 . 与定语的关键就是看其所修饰的部分,定语修饰名词,且起说明限制作用。
7 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
8 . Please wait for me at home Ill call _______ you at your house at seven tonight
9 . 成功的秘诀在于从磨练开始,并要坚持不断磨练。
10 . 宾语补语
1 . Tom and Mike are American boys
2 . 句子成分;简单句并列句和复合句
3 . She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers
4 . Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time(简单句) These parties often make us very happy(简单句) We cook meat on an open fire outside(简单句) Its great( 简单句)! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion(简单句) Some of my friends drink beer(简单句) I dont, because I have to drive home after the party(复合句) In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States(简单句) There are five different time areas in the States(简单句) In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time(简单句) How many different time areas do you have in China(简单句)? Well, I must stop and get some sleep(简单句) Please give my best regards to your parents(简单句)
5 . 浑身的毛病真呀真不少,前后乱窜它还会加塞。(RAP)
6 . 【不约而同】
7 . 前一句应把“举行”改为“举办”,后一句中“创”与“气温”明显不搭配。《现代汉语词典中》中“创”解释为:开始(做);(初次)做。对象必须跟“做”联系上,气温是客观的,不能“做”,改为“创年以来广州春行的气温最高记录”,句子就通顺了。
8 . (predicate:是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任,放在主语的后面。说明主语的动作状态和特征。
9 . The food tastes good
10 . 表示连接两个同等概念,常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。eg The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John
1 . 表示直截了当,干脆。
2 . We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名
3 . Toloveothersmakesushappy…toloveourselvesmakesuslonely(宾补)
4 . 对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
5 . He was elected monitor
6 . (口语中常见主语或“主--系”省略:(Itisnothing((那没有什么。/(Itdoesn’tmatter((那没有关系。/(Ithankyou((我谢谢你。
7 . (主语与谓语必须保持单复数的一致,而谓语与表语或宾语之间没有这一要求。NeitherJimnorRosehaspassedtheexam(Jim和Rose都没有通过考试。/TheChinesepeopleareahardworkingandbravepeople(中华民族是一个勤劳勇敢的民族。
8 . 答案 He doesnt dare to tell the truth 或He dare not tell the truth How long have they lived here? wont there Be careful with your pronunciation Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? What an interesting story (it is! 或How interesting the story is! How often does this magazine come out? could they How brightly the moon is shining! Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?
9 . 析:这句话是写清澈的湖面上漂浮着碧玉似的荷叶,“挨挨挤挤”一词,用拟人手法写出荷叶的多密,一片挨着一片,一片*着一片,几乎遮住了水面。满地的荷叶碧绿鲜亮,十分美丽。
10 . 又如:He is interested in sports, especially ball games(他对运动感兴趣,特别是球类运动。)
1 . 放在句子后面。句子的成分分布如下:
2 . 形式宾语(名词从句,不定式,动名词)(见第六讲主语和宾语)
3 . The sound sounds strange
4 . 这句话讲的是“揠苗助长”的结果:禾苗都枯死了。那个人想“助长”禾苗,由于采用了“揠苗”的方法使禾苗根部受到损伤,当然会出现如此的`结果。
5 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):eg My father bought me a car
6 . He is asleep
7 . Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks
8 . They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening(改为一般疑问句
9 . The food smells delicious The food tastes good
10 . 这两句话中单词teachers是名词,单词him是带词,它们在句中作宾语。
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