1 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
2 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
3 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
4 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
5 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
6 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
7 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
8 . i am the one who wrote to you
9 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
10 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
1 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
2 . whom指人,作宾语
3 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
4 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
5 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
6 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
7 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
8 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
9 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
10 . =ThisisthehousewhereIwasborn这就是我在那儿出生的房子
1 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
2 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
3 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
4 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
5 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
6 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
7 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
8 . 位置上的区别:
9 . SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere
10 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
1 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
2 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
3 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
4 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
5 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
6 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
7 . )which,that
8 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
9 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
10 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
1 . 词义与联系上的区别:
2 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
3 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
4 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
5 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
6 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
7 . 你不要忘了:定语从句的引导词是要在句中作成分的这点与that引导宾语从句不做成分截然不同一般that在定语从句中作主语或宾语如TheboythatlikesEnglishisTom(that作主语,千万别再加he,
8 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
9 . 四定语从句的关系代词that的用法:若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
10 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
1 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
2 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
3 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
4 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
5 . 三定语从句的关系代词Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom
6 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
7 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
8 . this is the book which i like the most
9 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
10 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
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