1 . 口语中可以省略
2 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
3 . )who,whom,that
4 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
5 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
6 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
7 . whose指人,作定语
8 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
9 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
10 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
1 . (先行词既有人又有物时
2 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
3 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
4 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
5 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
6 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
7 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
8 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
9 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
10 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
1 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
2 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
3 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
4 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
5 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
6 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
7 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
8 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
9 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
10 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
1 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
2 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
3 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
4 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
5 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
6 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
7 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
8 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
9 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
10 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
1 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
2 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
3 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
4 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
5 . 做定语从句的地点状语
6 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
7 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
8 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
9 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass
10 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
1 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
2 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
3 . 先行词关系副词
4 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
5 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
6 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
7 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
8 . 构成固定搭配
9 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
10 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
1 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
2 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
3 . this is the book which i like the most
4 . Thebikethatyouboughtisverynice(作宾语
5 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
6 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
7 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
8 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
9 . Thisisthehouse+Iwasborninthehouse(=Iwasbornthere
10 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
1 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
2 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
3 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
4 . which指物,做主语,宾语
5 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
6 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which
7 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
8 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
9 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
10 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
1 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
2 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
3 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
4 . 三定语从句的关系代词Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom
5 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
6 . 介词短语副词
7 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
8 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
9 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
10 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
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