初高中英语常见的句子结构（高中英语句子的五大基本类型）
初高中英语常见的句子结构【一】
1 . She is my good friend
2 . The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time(代词
3 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语
4 . 简单句
5 . The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
6 . One of them is English
7 . Its name is Mi Mi
8 . Your friends are all quite clever
9 . I am glad to help others
10 . (六宾语补足语：英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补语，才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词(如make等+宾语+宾补。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如：
初高中英语常见的句子结构【二】
1 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday(名词化形容词
2 . The chair is yours椅子是你的。
3 . The leaf turns green
4 . The books 主语，名词 on the desk在桌子上，介词短语，表语
5 . Our teachers are all hard-working
6 . They are really pianist
7 . The desk feels hard
8 . 当介词是in时，其前后的两个名词均不加任何成分(如物主代词或冠词，也不用复数。但 with 的复合结构不受此限制
9 . 名词性从句：主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句， 同位语从句
10 . 找出以下的宾语成分：
初高中英语常见的句子结构【三】
1 . During the s, American country music hasbecome more and more popular(名词
2 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语
3 . 主语一般是名词或代词（当然还有其他，这里暂且详细讨论）
4 . They are very loving
5 . We saw her entering the room(现在分词
6 . 顾客第一
7 . We are students我们是学生。
8 . My father is very strict with me
9 . He got me a chair
10 . 简单句只包含一个主谓结构，并且各个结构都是由单词或短语组成，不包含任何从句。简单句有五种基本句型。
初高中英语常见的句子结构【四】
1 . 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，及物动词用现在分 词，不及物动词用过去分词。
2 . We found everything in the lab in good order(介词短语
3 . 如果听起来好像不是真的，也许就不是真的
4 . Her writing is very beautiful
5 . She is in the room她在屋里。
6 . I am tired 我累了
7 . He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up
8 . The flowers smell sweet and nice．花闻起来香甜。
9 . A robber burst into the room, knife in hand
10 . 简单谓语：由一个动词或动词短语构成。如：He practices running every morning
初高中英语常见的句子结构【五】
1 . You are you are really beautiful
2 . They are very honest
3 . They are endangered animals
4 . 典型例题：
5 . The soup tastes delicious
6 . Kate was here yesterday
7 . They are extremely sleepy
8 . Its hobby is to eat fish
9 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately(结果状语
10 . He went mad
初高中英语常见的句子结构【六】
1 . The truth is that he has never been abroad(表语从句
2 . Do you feel happy?
3 . You are my favourite friend
4 . They are professional singers
5 . 那真是好时光
6 . The story 主语，名词 interesting形容词，表语
7 . 简单句，即只有一个主谓结构的句子。除了特殊情况，英语句子中都有主语谓语(或表语，有时候还有宾语;而且除了倒装句等特殊句型，一般情况下，主语谓语宾语的先后顺序是固定的，不可能宾语跑到谓语前面，或者谓语跑到主语前面。目前很多语法书都把英语的简单句归纳为五种基本句型。实际上，英语简单句还可以简化为三种形式：
8 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词
9 . 人各有所好
10 . water under the bridge
初高中英语常见的句子结构【七】
1 . 五种基本句型——主系表结构
2 . 宾语：宾语位于及物动词之后，一般同主语构成一样，不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是‘代词宾格’
3 . The weather has turned cold(形容词
4 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语
5 . Snow 主语，名词 white白色的，形容词，表语
6 . Smoking does harm to the health(动名词
7 . Monkey see, monkey do
8 . (一句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
9 . 主从复合句
10 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided(主语从句