1 . 主语 + 不及物动词 She came./ My head aches
2 . She works very hard though she is old(让步状语
3 . 几点提醒:
4 . 宇宙长存。 我们大家都呼吸吃和喝。
5 . eg He often reads English in the morning
6 . )简单句:只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)。
7 . They painted their boat white(形容词
8 . 他长得又高又壮。 麻烦的是他们缺少钱。
9 . Are you afraid of the snake?
10 . 代指一类人,事或物的词。
1 . The teacher asked the students to hand in their homework
2 . 状语最灵活,功能也最为强大。
3 . The sound sounds strange
4 . He gave me a book yesterday
5 . 系表同根生 相煎何太急
6 . Seeing is believing (动名词
7 . We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名
8 . When I was young, I could swim well
9 . (定语) 主语 (状语) 谓语 (定语) 宾语 (状语)
10 . 又如:He is interested in sports, especially ball games(他对运动感兴趣,特别是球类运动。)
1 . (一)句子种类两种分类法
2 . 冠词(article art
3 . 宾补的结构make sb do sth
4 . 形容词修饰名词或代词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。
5 . ┃S│V(及物)│O(宾语) │ C(宾补) ┃
6 . She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers
7 . His father is in (副词
8 . 宾语是动作行为的对象,表示动作的承受者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。
9 . 如:
10 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam
1 . 一简单句
2 . ┃ The pen │writes smoothly ┃
3 . 英语句子成分和英语句子结构讲解
4 . We elected him monitor (名词) We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名) We will make them happy (形容词) We found nobody in ( 副词
5 . 直接宾语和间接宾语:直接宾语是及物动词的对象;间接宾语表语动作是对谁做的。
6 . Tom and Mike are American boys
7 . 基本句型四:SVoO(主+谓+间宾+直宾)
8 . Though he is young, he can do it well
9 . 定语:修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
10 . 状语:用来修饰v, adj, adv, or 句子。
1 . We study English
2 . 此句型的句子有一个共同特点:谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者,另一个是动作的间接承受者。
3 . 注:其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展变化或省略而构成。
4 . 限定或说明,而呼语只是一个称呼。
5 . taste(尝吃起来, remain(保持,仍是, feel(感觉 …
6 . 介词后的名词代词和动名词——介宾
7 . Let the fresh air in(副词
8 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately(结果状语)
9 . One-third of the students in this class are girls(数词)
10 . ┃ He │has refused│to help them ┃
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