1 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
2 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
3 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
4 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
5 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
6 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
7 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
8 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
9 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
10 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
1 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
2 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
3 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
4 . whom指人,作宾语
5 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
6 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
7 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
8 . )that代替关系副词
9 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
10 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
1 . Thebikethatyouboughtisverynice(作宾语
2 . Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou
3 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
4 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
5 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
6 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
7 . 二
8 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
9 . =ThisisthehousewhereIwasborn这就是我在那儿出生的房子
10 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
1 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
2 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
3 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
4 . that/whichweareinterestedin
5 . who指人,做主语
6 . 注意:
7 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
8 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
9 . 非限定性定语从句
10 . 四定语从句的关系代词that的用法:若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
1 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
2 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
3 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
4 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
5 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
6 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
7 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
8 . Theanimalthatwhichislostisapanda
9 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
10 . when指时间,作状语
1 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
2 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
3 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
4 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
5 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
6 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
7 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
8 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
9 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
10 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
1 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
2 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
3 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
4 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
5 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
6 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
7 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
8 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
9 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
10 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
1 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
2 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
3 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
4 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
5 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
6 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
7 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
8 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
9 . (有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that
10 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
1 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
2 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
3 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
4 . (先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,oneof,thesame,thevery等词修饰时
5 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
6 . 关系词:引导定语从句的词,分为关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose)和关系副词(where,when,why,
7 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
8 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
9 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
10 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
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