英语句子有趣知识（英语句子类型的有趣讲解）
英语句子有趣知识【一】
1 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
2 . （正） The face of his father looks older than that of his uncle His father&#;s face looks older than his uncle&#;s
3 . [注] 极比句中表示范围的词语，除了用差比句附注第三列出的词以外，还有以下几种。
4 . 如果我不写下来的话，我今晚睡不着觉。
5 . Mr Milton would sooner resign than take part in such dishonest business deals
6 . The price of wisdom is above rubies We love truth above everything else
7 . John doesn&#;t work so hard as Henry
8 . The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room
9 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post
10 . 我们把早期的运动会叫做"古代"奥运会。
英语句子有趣知识【二】
1 . We are wholly dedicated to the educational cause The news was told to everyone
2 . He was often spoken about He was well looked after That man can be relied upon
3 . The story will be continued in our next month&#;s issue
4 . 不要使用无比较对象的孤立的比较级。如：(误 We saw many smaller houses on both sides of the river
5 . (正 We saw many small houses on both sides of the river
6 . If I don&#;t I won&#;t be able to sleep tonight
7 . ）在下列情况下，主动句不能转换成被动句。
8 . as…as sb (one can ＝ as …as possible 尽可能地……
9 . You can also see that there is a grand piano, whereas ours is an upright
10 . ［主语+谓语+rather than+动词原形…］
英语句子有趣知识【三】
1 . We would sooner die fighting first before we allow this to happen to us
2 . This story eventually got translated into English He got dismissed He got plucked He got drowned last year I don&#;t want to get mixed up with the police again
3 . ［主语+prefer+不定式A+rather than+不定式B…］
4 . The more a man knows, the more he discovers his ignorance
5 . I would as lief (as soon die as live in dishonor
6 . It has not been found out who set the record
7 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine o&#;clock
8 . Light waves travel most quickly through air, they go much slower through water and even slower through glass
9 . seem to do sth
10 . as…as中间加原级的形容词或副词。例：
英语句子有趣知识【四】
1 . [注] prefer的派生词 preferable, preference也都可用以表示择比。有以下方式：
2 . call sb / sth ＋n 称呼某人/某物……，后面的名词作宾语补足语。
3 . I was warned not to be late Because of his complaint he was not permitted to play cricket
4 . He was killed with a bullet I was struck with an idea
5 . 如：Sheisagirl→Theyaregirls
6 . 典型例题
7 . Thisisabox→Theseareboxes
8 . He is more attentive in class now than he was last term
9 . [注] 使用比较级要注意两点：
10 . The matter was then reported to him by telephone The order was passed to him by his son
英语句子有趣知识【五】
1 . He is a boy→They ar eboys
2 . A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied
3 . This is a box→These ar eboxes
4 . It was arranged that all the boys should go by bike and all the girls on foot
5 . He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up
6 . [注] 其他如first, leave…for或两个独立分句等也可表示择比， 如： He said he would resign first
7 . [附注] 表示被动行为的`施动者主要用by，但也有用with, 不过with已近于表示行为的工具，后面不能接人的名词，如：I was much impressed with the beauty of the music He is deeply impressed with your generous donation
8 . The date is expected to be announced soon
9 . Make your country proud 使你的国家因你而自豪。
10 . [附注] 关于等差句有以下几点需要注意：
英语句子有趣知识【六】
1 . [注] 还有一些带比较级的词组，也含有比例发展的意味；但这些词组多用于表示同一事物的发展程度，一般不带被比对象。 "…ever+比较级+ (and+比较级…" 如：The story gets ever more exciting
2 . It&#;s less cold than it was yesterday
3 . B 当宾语为反身代词时，不能变，如: (错 Himself was absented by him
4 . She is the most active girl in our class You&#;re the one who writes the most correctly
5 . "How long is he going to stay there?" - "I don&#;t know exactly, but… the longer he stays the better"
6 . It hasn&#;t been made clear when the new road is open to traffic
7 . 要注意避免不合理的比较。如：（误）The face of his father looks older than his uncle
8 . I am supposed to know something about science They needn&#;t be kept waiting
9 . We too have a head and two hands and are no stupider than others
10 . "If there is a scoundrel upon earth, that scoundrel&#;s name is HEEP"
英语句子有趣知识【七】
1 . I will say this, that the best shot in existence could not have done it more beautifully
2 . It would be considered unwise your going there without a guide
3 . made sb /sth ＋adj 使某人/某物如何……
4 . make sb /sth ＋n 使某人/某物成为……
5 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed
6 . The task is reported to have been completed yesterday
7 . He left the bar for the pen I like geography, but I prefer history
8 . 如果明天不下雨，我要和朋友去公园。
9 . "…the+比较级…" 这大多是一种习惯用语。 如： So much the worse a change for the worse all the more = more and more
10 . = the sooner you do it the better it will be = By how much sooner you do it, by so much better it will be