1 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
2 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
3 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
4 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
5 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前
6 . whose指人,作定语
7 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
8 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
9 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
10 . 关系词:引导定语从句的词,分为关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose)和关系副词(where,when,why,
1 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
2 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
3 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
4 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
5 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
6 . (A)故/天将降大任于斯/人也
7 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
8 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
9 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
10 . 做定语从句的时间状语
1 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
2 . ()夫/环而攻之/而不胜(《得道多助失道寡助》)
3 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
4 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
5 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
6 . i am the one who wrote to you
7 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
8 . SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere
9 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
10 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
1 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
2 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
3 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
4 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
5 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
6 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
7 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
8 . )that代替关系副词
9 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
10 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
1 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
2 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
3 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
4 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
5 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
6 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
7 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
8 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
9 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
10 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
1 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
2 . ()率/妻子/邑人/来此绝境(《桃花源记》)
3 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
4 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
5 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
6 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
7 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
8 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
9 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
10 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
1 . 动词是句子的中心。包括行为动词,系动词,助动词,情态动词。划在一起。(一般做谓语
2 . Imeantheonethatyoutalkedaboutjustnow
3 . 一般说来,文言句子的语法结构与现代汉语大体相同。一个完整的句子是由主语谓语宾语组成的。文言句子的朗读停顿往往在主谓之间或动宾之间。这样划分是符合句子意思的`完整表达的。如:
4 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
5 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
6 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
7 . (介词+which可以代替when
8 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
9 . ()下列语句朗读节奏停顿正确的一项是()
10 . =ThisisthehousewhereIwasborn这就是我在那儿出生的房子
1 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
2 . Edisonbuiltupafactory(办了一个工厂whichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore
3 . ()是故/明君贵五谷而贱金玉(《论贵粟疏》)
4 . )which,that
5 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
6 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
7 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
8 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
9 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
10 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
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