1 . ┃ What │makes │him │think so? ┃
2 . 基本句型二:SVP (主+谓+表)
3 . )复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含:名词性从句(主语从句宾语从句表语从句和同位语从句)定语从句和状语从句等。
4 . The speech is exciting(分词)
5 . He did his English homework
6 . I enjoy working with you (动名词
7 . We saw her entering the room(现在分词)
8 . Seeing is believing (动名词
9 . The moon is shining brightly(改为感叹句)
10 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语)
1 . ┃ S │ V(不及物动词) ┃
2 . He looks young 系动词
3 . They could hardly believe his words, ____________?(完成反意疑问)
4 . 按句子的结构可分三种:
5 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided(主语从句)
6 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语
7 . call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
8 . 并列句:由并列连词(and, but, or等)或分号(;)把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。
9 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语)
10 . ┃ This │set │them │thinking ┃
1 . finev 罚款 adj好的
2 . ┃ The trouble│is │that they are short of money ┃
3 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you (动名词)
4 . (以下例句按上述顺序排列 I will go there tomorrow
5 . He is asleep (形容词
6 . 此句型的句子有一个共同特点:谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者,另一个是动作的间接承受者。
7 . The food tastes good
8 . He goes to school by bike
9 . 的限制性同位语。
10 . ┃ Who │knows │the answer? ┃
1 . 他堕入了情网。 一切看来都不同了。
2 . ③其他类 (叹词,连词)
3 . Mr Smith lives on the third floor(地点状语)
4 . 英语五种基本句型列式如下:
5 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型
6 . 这句话由介词短语in the afternoon 作整个句子的状语。
7 . How about meeting again at six?(时间状语
8 . 主语 + 不及物动词 She came./ My head aches
9 . 如: My sister Lucy is very beautiful(我的妹妹露西很漂亮。
10 . The food smells delicious
1 . Wait a minute(名词)
2 . ┃ I │saw │them │getting on the bus ┃
3 . 状语从句,主语,系动词,谓语,状语
4 . 表示连接两个同等概念,常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。eg The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John
5 . (三谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下:
6 . 答案 He doesnt dare to tell the truth 或He dare not tell the truth How long have they lived here? wont there Be careful with your pronunciation Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? What an interesting story (it is! 或How interesting the story is! How often does this magazine come out? could they How brightly the moon is shining! Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?
7 . 主语+及物动词+复合宾语(宾语+宾补):eg Tom made the baby laugh
8 . The sun rises in the east (名词
9 . 宾语种类:(双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语,例如:Lend me your dictionary, please(复合宾语(宾语+宾补,例如:They elected him their monitor
10 . Is it yours?(代词
1 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
2 . 第一四个trouble是动词,第二三个trouble是名词。
3 . ┗━━━━┷━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
4 . The boys playing football are in Cla (现在分词
5 . To swim in the river is a great pleasure(不定式)
6 . The rich should help the poor(名词化的形容词
7 . (六)宾语补足语:英语中有些及物动词,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个宾语补语,才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词(如make等+宾语+宾补)。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如: His father named him Dongming(名词)
8 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式)
9 . 完整的句子是主谓完整的。
10 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately(结果状语)
1 . 如:He gave me a book(他给了我一本书)
2 . 按句子的用途可分四种:
3 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam I like some of you very much
4 . ┗━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
5 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语) He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语)
6 . 表示时间地点原因目的结果程度条件方式和让步。 (以下例句按上述顺序排列) I will go there tomorrow The meeting will be held in the meeting room The meat went bad because of the hot weather He studies hard to learn English well
7 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):eg My father bought me a car
8 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five(数词)
9 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语)
10 . I have an idea to do it well (
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