如何详细分析英语句子成分(英语句子成分划分详解及举例说明)

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如何详细分析英语句子成分(英语句子成分划分详解及举例说明)

如何详细分析英语句子成分【一】

1 . 宾语有双宾语结构和复合宾语结构。

2 . ┃ He │admits │that he was mistaken ┃

3 . 基本句型五

4 . How about meeting again at six?(时间状语

5 . I hope to see you again (不定式

6 . flyv 飞 n 苍蝇

7 . 介词又称前置词,在句中不单独作任何句子成分。介词后面必须有名词名词性词组或名词性从句作它的宾语,构成介词短语。

8 . He gave me a book yesterday Give the poor man some money

9 . (一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。

10 . 特殊并列句重复:包含两个并列关系从句的句式

如何详细分析英语句子成分【二】

1 . 动作的承受者——动宾

2 . ⑤我把泪咽进肚里,苦读了一年。一年后当我把通知书交到父亲手上时,他也并没表现出太多的高兴,只记得他喝了许多酒,过后他看着地图自言自语地说:“兰州,到底远了点。”我分明看到他冷峻的脸上有了一丝难以掩饰的慈祥的伤感,但很快他便忙着给我打点行李,到处借学费去了。

3 . ┃ I │gave │my car │a wash ┃

4 . 逆否命题重复:A?B;非B?非A(无被动句标志词

5 . 状语:用来修饰v, adj, adv, or 句子。

6 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike

7 . finev 罚款 adj好的

8 . 有些文章是在一定背景下写的,它的内容与背景有密切关系。背景通常分为社会背景和自然背景两种。(句序调整)理解这种文章中的句子就要联系背景来考虑,这样才能正确理解句子的意思。我们以《百合献谁》(年安徽题)中的一道题为例:

9 . 他给你带来了一本字典。 他对她什么都不拒绝。

10 . (二主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。但在there be结构疑问句(当主语不疑问词时和倒装句中,主语位于谓语助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词代词数词不定式动名词名词化的`形容词和主语从句等表示。例如:

如何详细分析英语句子成分【三】

1 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句)

2 . ┃ They │ate │what was left over ┃

3 . What he needs is a book (主语从句

4 . 主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。

5 . Smoking does harm to the health(动名词

6 . 几点提醒:

7 . B粘连:由分号或冒号分开的上下句结构(大粘连和一个句子内部的直接简单重复(小粘连;大粘连:直接同义重复:并列因果关系词

8 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather

9 . 又如:He is interested in sports, especially ball games(他对运动感兴趣,特别是球类运动。)

10 . dear mewell oh,my god oha

如何详细分析英语句子成分【四】

1 . 宾语是动作行为的对象,表示动作的承受者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。

2 . How many do you need? We need two (数词

3 . He is asleep

4 . I am taller than he is(比较状语)

5 . He studies hard to learn English well

6 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词)

7 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you (动名词)

8 . His hobby(爱好)is playing football(动名词)

9 . Mr Smith lives on the third floor(地点状语

10 . He likes dancing (代词

如何详细分析英语句子成分【五】

1 . 名词(noun n 名词——丐帮 缺钙背名词

2 . 主语+系动词+表语:eg He is a student

3 . ┃ He│denies │her │nothing ┃

4 . ┃ We all │breathe, eat, and drink ┃

5 . taste(尝吃起来, remain(保持,仍是, feel(感觉 …

6 . (定语) 主语 (状语) 谓语 (定语) 宾语 (状语)

7 . 主语+及物动词+宾语:eg Henry bought a dictionary

8 . 答案 He doesn&#;t dare to tell the truth 或He dare not tell the truth How long have they lived here? won&#;t there Be careful with your pronunciation Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening? What an interesting story (it is! 或How interesting the story is! How often does this magazine come out? could they How brightly the moon is shining! Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?

9 . 分隔与粘连是主要的重复信息的方式

10 . The sound sounds strange

如何详细分析英语句子成分【六】

1 . I play with him (我和他玩。 I like Chinese food(我喜欢中国菜。)

2 . 完整的句子是主谓完整的。

3 . Lucy 为My sister 的同位语

4 . call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要

5 . The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister (介词

6 . 定语从句:that同位语:thatwho“,”插入语:“,”分词结构:分词不定式结构:to介词短语:介词

7 . 宾语种类:()双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please

8 . 主语+及物动词+复合宾语(宾语+宾补):eg Tom made the baby laugh

9 . ┃ This │set │them │thinking ┃

10 . 基本句型一:SV (主+谓)

如何详细分析英语句子成分【七】

1 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room

2 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型

3 . 冠词,介词,连词,感叹词——虚词

4 . The food smells delicious

5 . ┃ He │said │"Good morning" ┃

6 . ③其他类 (叹词,连词)

7 . We belong to the third world (数词

8 . 基本句型二:SVP (主+谓+表)

9 . ┃ I │want │to have a cup of tea ┃

10 . 主语+不及物动词:eg We work

如何详细分析英语句子成分【八】

1 . 的限制性同位语。

2 . (七)定语:修饰名词或代词的词短语或从句称为定语。定语可由以下等成分表示: Guilin is a beautiful city(形容词)

3 . Is it yours?(代词)

4 . Wait a minute(名词)

5 . 动词(verb v 动词——武当派

6 . 表示转折,常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。eg He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting

7 . call up使回忆起, 征召入伍

8 . The weather has turned cold(形容词)

9 . I like China (名词) He hates you (代词)

10 . The speech is exciting(分词

英语句子成分分析段落示例英语句子成分划分详细讲解

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