1 . Once you begin, you must continue(状语从句
2 . call up使回忆起, 征召入伍
3 . Canyoufeelthelovetonight?
4 . 限制性同位语中同位语与被它限定的词之间不用逗号隔开,非限制性同位语则用逗号隔开。 如: My uncle Mike is kind(我的叔叔马克心地善良
5 . (四表语:表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如:
6 . ┏━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
7 . 基本句型五
8 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词
9 . ┃ He │fell │in love ┃
10 . They have lived here for more than ten years(对画线部分提问)
1 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语
2 . 这两句话中单词red和tall都是形容词,它们作定语。
3 . Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time(简单句) These parties often make us very happy(简单句) We cook meat on an open fire outside(简单句) Its great( 简单句)! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion(简单句) Some of my friends drink beer(简单句) I dont, because I have to drive home after the party(复合句) In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States(简单句) There are five different time areas in the States(简单句) In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time(简单句) How many different time areas do you have in China(简单句)? Well, I must stop and get some sleep(简单句) Please give my best regards to your parents(简单句)
4 . How many do you need? We need two (数词
5 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语) He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语)
6 . He was elected monitor
7 . 通常这一间接承受者用一个介词来连接,当动作的间接承受者在动作的直接承受者之前时,这一介词往往被省略。
8 . call at拜访参观(某地)
9 . 我告诉他汽车晚点了。 他教我开机器。
10 . He called her name __________, but she didnt answer
1 . The weather has turned cold(形容词
2 . 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类,表示情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。
3 . I like China (名词
4 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam
5 . (二)简单句的五种基本句型
6 . ┃ Everything │looks │different ┃
7 . He hates you (代词
8 . ,属于独立成分。它的位置如: Sit down, Lucy(露西,坐下)
9 . (祈使句一般省略主语。加主语时往往用来指定某个人。Keepthekeyboardsclean,children(孩子们请保持键盘的清洁。(省略了主语/Yougothereandfetchmeaglassofwater(你去给我弄一杯水来。
10 . 主语+谓语(不及物动词
1 . 不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整。
2 . 构成形式:)名词)形容词)代词)数词)不定式)ing形式)过去分词)副词)介词短语)小品词)名词从句
3 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
4 . 主谓宾搭配 干活不累
5 . ┃S │V(及物)│ o(多指人) │ O(多指物) ┃
6 . 英语句子成分歌
7 . 这句话Lucy 为呼语
8 . 很多单词不仅仅属于一个词类。
9 . Time is up The class is over(副词)
10 . ┃ This │set │them │thinking ┃
1 . 英语句子成分和英语句子结构讲解
2 . Whenyoureachforthestars,youmaynotquitegetone,butyouwon’tcomeupwithahandfulofsandeither
3 . The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time(代词
4 . 宾语:)动作的承受者-----动宾
5 . 数词(numeral num 数词——峨眉派
6 . Thereareonlytwokindsofmusic…goodandbad
7 . (五)宾语:宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如: They went to see an exhibition(展览)yesterday(名词)
8 . 这两句话中单词study和are都是动词,study叫做实意动词,are叫做be动词,它们在句中作谓语。
9 . .补语跟着宾语表语跑:
10 . He is asleep (形容词
1 . ┃ The pen │writes smoothly ┃
2 . 同位语 与句中的某一成分,常常是名词或代词,是同一意思, 可互相替换 ?
3 . (一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
4 . Tom looks thin
5 . Her voice sounds sweet
6 . I shall go there if it doesnt rain(条件状语)
7 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语
8 . The speech is exciting(分词)
9 . 表示时间地点原因目的结果程度条件方式和让步。 (以下例句按上述顺序排列) I will go there tomorrow The meeting will be held in the meeting room The meat went bad because of the hot weather He studies hard to learn English well
10 . He is asleep
1 . Please make yourself at home (介词短语
2 . 宾语有双宾语结构和复合宾语结构。
3 . (predicate:是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任,放在主语的后面。说明主语的动作状态和特征。
4 . 放在句子后面。句子的成分分布如下:
5 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday(名词化形容词
6 . 形式主语(名词从句,不定式,动名词)(见第六讲主语和宾语)
7 . His hobby(爱好is playing football(动名词
8 . Ifyouwanttherainbowyouhavetoputupwiththerain不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹。
9 . (一句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
10 . He is a teacher
1 . .补语:补充说明。(由动词类别来决定)
2 . I hope you are very well(复合句) Im fine, but tired(简单句) Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my Dad on the farm(并列句) August is the hottest month here(简单句) It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark(并列句) Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors(简单句) We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat(并列复合句) We have a lot of machines on the farm(简单句) Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him(复合句) But he employs more men for the harvest(简单句) My brother takes care of the vegetable garden(简单句) It doesnt often rain in the summer here(简单句) As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden(简单句) Every evening we pump water from a well(简单句) It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden(简单句)
3 . 补语跟着宾语表语跑,定语同位(语)专把名词踹。
4 . 此句型的句子的共同特点是:动词虽然是及物动词,但是只跟一个宾语还
5 . During the s, American country music hasbecome more and more popular(名词
6 . ┃ He│denies │her │nothing ┃
7 . 充当宾语形式:)名词)代词)名词短语)名词从句)数词)不定式)-ing形式
8 . He is our friend (代词
9 . Thebagistooheavy(这个书包太重了。
10 . 系表同根生 相煎何太急
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