1 . (一)句子种类两种分类法
3 . 语法其实并没有一些人想象的那么可怕,其实里面有很多趣味。
4 . Lucy为呼语
5 . 5)状语是用来说明动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的成分。常由副词担任。修饰动词时可以放在动词之前,也可以放在动词之后;修饰形容词或副词时放在它们之前。如:
6 . Heraiseshiseyebrowsatthenews
7 . ┃ They │found │the house │deserted ┃
8 . Don’tbeupsetJustfollowyournose
9 . 例子:He did homework
10 . 这句话由副词hard 作study的`状语。
1 . Please wait for me at home Ill call _______ you at your house at seven tonight
2 . 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类,表示情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。
3 . Ionlygotaticketforstandingroom,butit’sstillbetterthannothing
4 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree
5 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。
6 . ┃ Who │knows │the answer? ┃
7 . ┃ The sun │was shining ┃
8 . YourdishlooksmoredeliciousthanmineCanIhaveabite?
9 . The weather has turned cold(形容词
10 . 对主语的补充。
1 . (一句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
2 . Wecan’tturnbacktheclock,butwecancreatethefuture
3 . His rapid progress in English made us surprised(代词)
4 . To swim in the river is agreat pleasure(不定式
5 . 爱他人使我们幸福,在自己使我们孤单。
6 . The weather has turned cold(形容词)
7 . The sun rises in the east (名词) He likes dancing (代词)
8 . 宾语有双宾语结构和复合宾语结构。
9 . eg The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall
10 . 完整的句子是主谓完整的。
1 . Thisisbeautifulmusic
2 . ┃ The trouble│is │that they are short of money ┃
3 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词) He is our friend (代词)
4 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词)
5 . Wait a minute(名词
6 . There are thirty women teachers is our school(名词
7 . He looks young 系动词
8 . He is asleep
9 . 主语 + 系动词 +主语补语 She is happy.
10 . We should help the old and the poor
1 . I dnt n
2 . IwilllentyouthemoneyYouowemeone
3 . We elected him monitor (名词) We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名) We will make them happy (形容词) We found nobody in ( 副词
4 . YourparentsgiveyoulifeYoushouldn’ttakeitforgranted
5 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语
6 . Wedon’thavemuch,butit’sbetterthannothing
7 . YouaresogorgeousonthestageImeanit
8 . I am taller than he is(比较状语)
9 . 他拒绝帮他们的忙。 他喜欢看书。
10 . 名词是指待人物事时地情感概念等实体或抽象事物的词。
1 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson
2 . Guilin is a beautiful city(形容词
3 . I’msosorrythatIhavestoodyouupyesterdayIhavetoworklate
4 . eg You help him and he helps you
5 . 宾语补足语是对宾语进行补充和说明的句子成分。
6 . 表语补语
7 . Her voice sounds sweet
8 . 构成形式:)名词)代词)名词短语)数词)不定式)-ing形式)名词从句
9 . We belong to the third world (数词
10 . 状语——灵活派
1 . ? 主补:对主语的补充。
2 . (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语
3 . 你想做什么事,三点钟总是太早或太迟。
4 . (八)状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
5 . 名词(noun n 名词——丐帮 缺钙背名词
6 . ) 双宾语-----间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
7 . 冠词(article art
8 . Toloveothersmakesushappy…toloveourselvesmakesuslonely(宾补)
9 . He likes dancing (代词
10 . (定语)主语(状语)谓语(定语)宾语(状语)
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