1 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
2 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
3 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
4 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
5 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
6 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
7 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
8 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
9 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
10 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
1 . this is the book which i like the most
2 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
3 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
4 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
5 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
6 . 做定语从句的时间状语
7 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
8 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
9 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
10 . i am the one who wrote to you
1 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
2 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
3 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
4 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
5 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
6 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
7 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
8 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
9 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
10 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
1 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
2 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
3 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
4 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
5 . who指人,做主语
6 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
7 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
8 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
9 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
10 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
1 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
2 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
3 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
4 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
5 . that/whichweareinterestedin
6 . 二
7 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
8 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
9 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
10 . .嵌套式定语从句
1 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
2 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
3 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
4 . )which,that
5 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
6 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
7 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
8 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
9 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
10 . 位置上的区别:
1 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
2 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
3 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
4 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
5 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
6 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
7 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
8 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
10 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
1 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
2 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
3 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
4 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
5 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
6 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
7 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
8 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
9 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
10 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
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