1 . ┃ This │set │them │thinking ┃
2 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词 Seeing is believing (动名词) To see is to believe (不定式) What he needs is a book (主语从句)
3 . 又如:He is interested in sports, especially ball games(他对运动感兴趣,特别是球类运动。)
4 . The weather has turned cold(形容词
5 . ②常用一般过去时表示依次发生的动作
6 . ┠────┼─────┼───────┼────────────┨
7 . ①句意十分清楚时,可用一般时
8 . Please wait for me at home Ill call _______ you at your house at seven tonight
9 . ┃ Everything │looks │different ┃
10 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam I like some of you very much
1 . call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
2 . Who they are doesn’t matter much 他们是谁没什么大关系。
3 . Stay where you are! 原地别动!
4 . 修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
5 . Last night she didnt go to the dance party because of the rain(原因状语)
6 . ┃ They │ate │what was left over ┃
7 . Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom(不定式短语)
8 . I won’t help her unless she asks me to 除非她要求我,否则我不会帮她。
9 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语) He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语)
10 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词
1 . (定语) 主语 (状语) 谓语 (定语) 宾语 (状语)
2 . ┗━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━┷━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
3 . ┃ The sun │was shining ┃
4 . )复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含:名词性从句(主语从句宾语从句表语从句和同位语从句)定语从句和状语从句等。
5 . ┃ She │smiled │her thanks ┃
6 . (六)宾语补足语:英语中有些及物动词,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个宾语补语,才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词(如make等+宾语+宾补)。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如: His father named him Dongming(名词)
7 . I had planned to send him a telegram, but I didn’t manage it
8 . ┃ They │painted│the door │green ┃
9 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语)
10 . During the s, American country music has become more and more popular(名词) We often speak English in class(代词)
1 . The man over there is my old friend(副词
2 . 比较:
3 . 主语+及物动词+复合宾语(宾语+宾补):eg Tom made the baby laugh
4 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语
5 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词) I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词)
6 . ┃ He│denies │her │nothing ┃
7 . 作表语。
8 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
9 . ┃ S │V(是系动词)│ P ┃
10 . 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类,表示情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。
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