介宾短语定语还是状语（介宾短语作后置定语还是状语）
介宾短语定语还是状语【一】
1 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
2 . ）that代替关系副词
3 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
4 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
5 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
6 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构，因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用，例如：
7 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
8 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）
9 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
10 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如：
介宾短语定语还是状语【二】
1 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
2 . which指物,做主语,宾语
3 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
4 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
5 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
6 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
7 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
8 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
9 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
10 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
介宾短语定语还是状语【三】
1 . 非限定性定语从句
2 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
3 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
4 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
5 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
6 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
7 . (介词＋which可以代替when
8 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
9 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
10 . That&#;sthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
介宾短语定语还是状语【四】
1 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
2 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
3 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
4 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
5 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
6 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
7 . 他就是想见你的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
8 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
9 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
10 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
介宾短语定语还是状语【五】
1 . 做定语从句的时间状语
2 . when指时间,作状语
3 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
4 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
5 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
6 . 定语从句由关系词（关系代词关系副词）引导，关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
7 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
8 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
9 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
10 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
介宾短语定语还是状语【六】
1 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略；如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
2 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
3 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词（关系代词关系副词）即可
4 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
5 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
6 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
7 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
8 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
9 . 词义与联系上的区别：
10 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
介宾短语定语还是状语【七】
1 . It’stime(thatwegotup
2 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
3 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
4 . ．自由式定语从句
5 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
6 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
7 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间，谁就赢得一切。
8 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
9 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
10 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
介宾短语定语还是状语【八】
1 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
2 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
3 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
4 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如：
5 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
6 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
7 . whose指人,作定语
8 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
9 . Whose用来指人或物，(只用作定语,若指物，它还可以同ofwhich互换）,例如：
10 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
介宾短语定语还是状语【九】
1 . 口语中可以省略
2 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
3 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
4 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
5 . 注意：
6 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
7 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如：
8 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
9 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
10 . 构成固定搭配