1 . )陈述句(肯定否定):He is six years old; She didnt hear of you before
2 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。
3 . The sound sounds strange
4 . (三)并列句的分类
5 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型
6 . ) 双宾语-----间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
7 . We belong to the third world (数词) He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson(形容词) The man over there is my old friend(副词 The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister (介词 The boys playing football are in Class (现在分词)
8 . 蚂蚁治疗类风湿专科门诊开诊不久……小小蚂蚁的神效开始走向世界。(《生活与健康报》年月日)
9 . 改为第三人称转述句:
10 . Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom(不定式短语)
1 . He is asleep (形容词
2 . 这句话由介词短语in the afternoon 作整个句子的状语。
3 . 限定或说明,而呼语只是一个称呼。
4 . He is a teacher (名词) Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词) Five and five is ten (数词) He is asleep (形容词) His father is in (副词) The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词)
5 . Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war
6 . 如: My sister Lucy is very beautiful(我的妹妹露西很漂亮。
7 . 的限制性同位语。
8 . During the s, American country music has become more and more popular(名词) We often speak English in class(代词)
9 . 限制性同位语中同位语与被它限定的词之间不用逗号隔开,非限制性同位语则用逗号隔开。 如: My uncle Mike is kind(我的叔叔马克心地善良
10 . Give the poor man some money
1 . taste(尝吃起来, remain(保持,仍是, feel(感觉 …
2 . She was found singing in the next room
3 . 广东湛江市举行首届教育艺术节。(《戏剧电影报》年月)
4 . The sun rises in the east (名词) He likes dancing (代词)
5 . We found everything in the lab in good order(介词短语)
6 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词
7 . (一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
8 . Five and five is ten (数词
9 . I shall go there if it doesnt rain(条件状语)
10 . You must be careful with your pronunciation(改为祈使句)
1 . He has lived in the city for ten years(介词短语)
2 . (八)状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
3 . 因此动词不定式动名词分词为非谓语动词,不能作谓语。且谓语动词可以体现时态,单复数的语法现象。
4 . 如:They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He enjoys singing songs (他喜欢唱歌。) 这两句话分别由动词were (are 的过去式),enjoys singing (enjoy doing动词短语)作谓语。其中were 体现出句子的时态为过去时态,且主语的人称为第一人称,enjoys singing 体现出句子的时态为一般现在时,且主语的人称为第三人称。
5 . eg You help him and he helps you
6 . To swim in the river is a great pleasure(不定式)
7 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
8 . call out大喊,高叫
9 . Time is up The class is over(副词)
10 . The weather has turned cold(形容词)
1 . ) 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾
2 . 海边的沙地里种着一望无际的碧绿的西瓜。
3 . I hope to see you again (不定式) Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句)
4 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。
5 . How about meeting again at six?(时间状语)
6 . 析:面对着一池的荷花,“我”看得入了神,看着看着,和荷花融为一体,好像自己也成了荷花了。
7 . (七)定语:修饰名词或代词的词短语或从句称为定语。定语可由以下等成分表示: Guilin is a beautiful city(形容词)
8 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语)
9 . He is our friend (代词
10 . I enjoy listening to popular music(动名词短语)
1 . ,属于独立成分。它的位置如: Sit down, Lucy(露西,坐下)
2 . 介词后的名词代词和动名词——介宾
3 . She put the eggs into the basket with great care(方式状语)
4 . We found nobody in (副词
5 . call in召集,请某人来
6 . He is a teacher (名词
7 . 这句话中 a book 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
8 . 晏子拱了拱手,说:“我最不中用,所以派到这儿来了。”
9 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
10 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately(结果状语)
1 . 改为第一人称叙述句:
2 . (三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下:
3 . The man over there is my old friend(副词
4 . 直接宾语与间接宾语:
5 . Please make yourself at home (介词短语
6 . 按句子的用途可分四种:
7 . I like China (名词) He hates you (代词)
8 . He gave me a book yesterday
9 . 接受一个人的好跟坏,因为有他们的好才能使我们学习成长,因为有他们的坏才能拥有反省自己的机会,然而无论是谁都会有某些地方我们很难接受的一面,只是我们不用因此就把一个人排挤在外,没有那么绝对的事情,你可以接受对方的好的美(这又有谁无法接受呢?),但也要放开心胸接受他/她的不完美。
10 . (predicate:是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任,放在主语的后面。说明主语的动作状态和特征。
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