怎么样快速分清英语句子基本成分（英语句子成分归纳一览表及巧记）
怎么样快速分清英语句子基本成分【一】
1 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work
2 . 双宾语结构：间接宾语（指人）＋直接宾语（指物）
3 . They went to see an exhibition(展览yesterday(名词
4 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided(主语从句
5 . Financially, she is independent, but emotionally she is dependent
6 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语
7 . Can control the morning of the people, to control their lives If a man can&#;t do early in the morning, what do you expect him to do?
8 . 疑问句分为：一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句（译义与一般疑问句同） 一般疑问句(肯定句前+助动词： 特殊疑问句(一般疑问句前+特殊疑问词（what, when, where, who, why, how(how much,
9 . Tom looks thin
10 . He has come The sun is shinning
怎么样快速分清英语句子基本成分【二】
1 . 对主语的补充。
2 . He made me a sentence 他给我造了一个句子。
3 . ┃ She│ordered│herself │a new dress ┃
4 . (转 载 于:wWWsmHAidacOM :
5 . Eg He is a student She is not a student? （备注：常用连词或连词结构共有类，如表示承接的有：and, as well as, both A and B
6 . ┃ He│denies │her │nothing ┃
7 . He is asleep (形容词
8 . ? 该句型的谓语动词是双宾动词（dative verb,这种动词的后面所接成分有“人”又有
9 . 分为三类
10 . Your answer seemed right He becomes wiser than before
怎么样快速分清英语句子基本成分【三】
1 . Mr Smith lives on the third floor(地点状语
2 . 宇宙长存。 我们大家都呼吸吃和喝。
3 . It is an honor for me to be invited to take part in the meeting
4 . I’ve never seen her dancing 我从未看见过她跳舞。
5 . 处理办法：处理两个宾语和动词谓语的关系，必须保留避免遗漏信息
6 . 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类：be, look, keep, seem等属一类，表示情况；get, grow, become, turn等属另一类，表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。
7 . If life is pided into two episodes, the first is “hesitance-free”, while the second is“ regret-free”
8 . His father is in (副词
9 . ┃ Who │cares? ┃
10 . ┃ I │showed │him │my pictures ┃
怎么样快速分清英语句子基本成分【四】
1 . (二主语：主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首。但在there be结构疑问句(当主语不疑问词时和倒装句中，主语位于谓语助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词代词数词不定式动名词名词化的`形容词和主语从句等表示。例如：
2 . Five and five is ten (数词
3 . Look at the sky: it&#;s ready for you Look at the faces of everyone in the street: they are also prepared for you When you have nothing, wake up in the morning to think about this
4 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
5 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
6 . It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview _______ the answers ready will be of great help（年北京高考题）
7 . ┃ Who │knows │the answer? ┃
8 . A Having given B To give C Giving D Given
9 . 系表同根生 相煎何太急
10 . ┃ Everything │looks │different ┃
怎么样快速分清英语句子基本成分【五】
1 . Mother bought me a VCR 妈给我买了一台录像机。
2 . His hobby(爱好is playing football(动名词
3 . 第二类动词：
4 . ┃ The dinner │smells │good ┃
5 . 不论如何，到了早晨，一切都会变干净，即使最顽固的污点也会消失。
6 . 例子：He runs quickly
7 . 雅思写作：如何让你的句子开头多样化
8 . (predicative:表示行为的对象，常由名词或者代词担任。放在及物动词或者介词之后。系动词之后的成分，表示主语的性质状态和特征。
9 . The teacher is very kind to us 老师对我们很好。
10 . C Having been separated D To be separated
怎么样快速分清英语句子基本成分【六】
1 . （）修饰谓语动词，表示原因时间等
2 . ┃ She│cooked │her husband│a delicious meal ┃
3 . 一 句子的基本句型
4 . Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词
5 . 按句子长短归类： 短句，中长句，长句。(适用于文章写作字数的控制
6 . +sb｛ doing sth （表明动作是进行着的状态）
7 . ⑴ 动词原形开头的句子结构，是由as引起的倒装句中。例如：
8 . 通常这一间接承受者用一个介词来连接，当动作的间接承受者在动作的直接承受者之前时，这一介词往往被省略。
9 . ┃ The universe │remains ┃
10 . 连接词(conjunction conj
怎么样快速分清英语句子基本成分【七】
1 . 中长句(并列句：一般为~个单词；
2 . He preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do
3 . ① mind/ practice/ regret/ finish/ avoid/ escape + doing sth (动名词，eg mind smoking, practice playing football,etc
4 . Lying down on the couch, he felt much relaxed（时间）
5 . Mary is a student The cotton feels soft
6 . The speech is exciting(分词
7 . He is a teacher (名词
8 . We study English
9 . You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you(不定式短语
10 . The food tastes good
怎么样快速分清英语句子基本成分【八】
1 . 二 句子成分
2 . She is bound to be received warmly We are liable to be overheard here
3 . And then find a favorite person, so at eight in the evening to six points is happy, this is life
4 . --Yes _________ more words and expressions and you will find it
5 . Metabolism is a necessary daily activity of most creatures 处理办法：重点关注表语：一般为下定义时常用 什么样的词可以作系动词和表语：
6 . flyv 飞 n 苍蝇
7 . Robert Finn was dismissed by the boss of the factory
8 . 状语最灵活，功能也最为强大。
9 . 根据基本句型要求，以上两题的答案分别是BA。
10 . 有些不及物动词加上介词后便成为及物动词。如：
怎么样快速分清英语句子基本成分【九】
1 . 此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。
2 . "Would you like to be taught Latin?" - I asked
3 . 宾语有双宾语结构和复合宾语结构。
4 . 她给自己定了一套新衣裳。 她给丈夫煮了一餐美馔。
5 . 此句型句子的共同特点是：谓语动词都具有实义，都是主语产生的`动作，但不能表达完整的意思，必须跟有一个宾语，即动作的承受者，才能使意思完整。这类动词叫做及物动词。
6 . He is a teacher
7 . 我们的井干枯了。 他的脸红了。
8 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语
9 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed
10 . Eg Let’s go! Don’t make me laugh!