1 . Lucy为呼语
2 . (三)并列句的分类
3 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词)
4 . 注:其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展变化或省略而构成。
5 . 主语+系动词+表语:eg He is a student
6 . 又如:My mother bought a schoolbag to me(我妈妈买了一个书包给我。
7 . 广东湛江市举行首届教育艺术节。(《戏剧电影报》年月)
8 . 复合谓语:()由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如:You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold ()由系动词加表语构成。如:We are students
9 . eg You help him and he helps you
10 . 英语句子成分和英语句子结构讲解
1 . 一是从结构上,常起的作用有:
2 . He has lived in the city for ten years(介词短语)
3 . 今天,我们学习了一个新句式,表示先后顺序的句式。今后,我们在叙述有关先后顺序的内容时,就可以用上它。
4 . 客人来了,
5 . 一把词语整理成句子,并加上标点。(总复习三第题)
6 . eg The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall
7 . 一.引入:
8 . 前一句应把“举行”改为“举办”,后一句中“创”与“气温”明显不搭配。《现代汉语词典中》中“创”解释为:开始(做);(初次)做。对象必须跟“做”联系上,气温是客观的,不能“做”,改为“创年以来广州春行的气温最高记录”,句子就通顺了。
9 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型
10 . 主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。
1 . 简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。如:He practices running every morning
2 . 谓语(predicate): 说明主语的动作状态和特征。
3 . 直接宾语与间接宾语:
4 . Her voice sounds sweet Tom looks thin
5 . 宾语种类:()双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please
6 . ? 主补:对主语的补充。
7 . One-third of the students in this class are girls(数词)
8 . You mustnt force him to lend his money to you(不定式短语)
9 . 三是从内容上,作用常有:
10 . 按句子的结构可分三种:
1 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room
2 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson
3 . 具体句段的作用
4 . The door remains open Now I feel tired
5 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)
6 . I have an idea to do it well (不定式) You should do everything that I do (定语从句)
7 . Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class (对画线部分提问)
8 . 状语种类如下:
9 . 文中三处画线句子分别是:
10 . There are thirty women teachers is our school(名词)
1 . (二)简单句的五种基本句型
2 . 二是从写作手法上,作用常有:
3 . 抽生说,集体评议。
4 . 思考:
5 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you (动名词)
6 . 船长总是设法找大副的麻烦。 He devised a system for proving new marketing techniques
7 . She works very hard though she is old(让步状语)
8 . (三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下:
9 . This magazine comes out(出版)every other week(对画线部分提问)
10 . 他正计划如何进行那件事情。The captain was always devising how to get the mate into trouble
1 . How about meeting again at six?(时间状语)
2 . A承上启下,过渡;?B总领全文,开启下文;?C总结上文
3 . 二按要求把句子写具体。(总复习三第题)
4 . 如: My sister Lucy is very beautiful(我的妹妹露西很漂亮。
5 . 我先
6 . 面对别人的劳动成果,我们应该怎么做?
7 . 二读句子,按要求回答问题。(总复习三第题)
8 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike
9 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式)
10 . 对上文(或全文):照应上文首尾呼应总结上文(或全文);
1 . ) 双宾语-----间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
2 . 自己读一读句子,找出错的地方改正过来。
3 . 这两句话分别由名词teachers, 形容词 kind
4 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词)
5 . 记叙文的表达方式以记叙为主,兼用描写议论说明抒情。
6 . 年广州中考阅读题是高尔基的《童年》选段
7 . 如:
8 . 句中用了关联词“虽然……但是……”,这组关联词表转折关系;用了关联词“不但……而且……”之类,这类关联词表递进关系,两者用意都在于强调后者。
9 . (八)状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
10 . 这句话由相当于形容词的介词短语in the hospital 作后置定语,修饰work。
1 . I like China (名词) He hates you (代词)
2 . 再
3 . Light travels most quickly(副词及副词性词组)
4 . 表示选择,常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise等。eg Hurry up, or youll miss the train
5 . 回忆刚才合并句子的步骤。
6 . 据广州中心气象台资料显示:广州市……创年以来广州春节的最高气温。(《新民晚报》年月日)
7 . 这位设计师把这个展览馆设计得既简单又质朴。The design conforms with the regulations
8 . call at拜访参观(某地)
9 . call off取消,不举行
10 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five(数词)
1 . It is an interesting story(改为感叹句)
2 . 遗赠是一种处理财产的行为。They have devised a plan for winning the game
3 . He gave me a book yesterday Give the poor man some money
4 . 上面三个病句都犯了主谓搭配不当的毛病。此类病句可用缩句去来检测。如病句一紧缩后的句子主干为:母牛被流传。这明显不时,被广为流传的应是母牛的故事。病句二也可缩减为:神效走向世界。“神效”只能震动或传遍世界,用“走向”来搭配不妥。病句三的错吴更加明显,“乘客”不能增大,增大的是乘客的数量,所以在“乘客”后加上“流量”二字即可。
5 . The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time(代词)
6 . 句子在文中的作用,一般从两个方面进行回答:
7 . 反馈校对。
8 . ( in, for, at, out, off
9 . 照样子改写句子。
10 . (六)宾语补足语:英语中有些及物动词,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个宾语补语,才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词(如make等+宾语+宾补)。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如: His father named him Dongming(名词)
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