1 . Thisisthehouse+Iwasborninthehouse(=Iwasbornthere
2 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
3 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
4 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
5 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
6 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
7 . LiMingisoneofthestudentsthatwanttobeteachersinourclass
8 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
9 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
10 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
1 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
2 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
3 . 非限定性定语从句
4 . (介词+which可以代替when
5 . 先行词关系副词
6 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
7 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
8 . (先行词既有人又有物时
9 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
10 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
1 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
2 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
3 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee
4 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
5 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
6 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
7 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
8 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
9 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
10 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
1 . Theanimalthatwhichislostisapanda
2 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
3 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
4 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
5 . when指时间,作状语
6 . 介词短语副词
7 . whose指人,作定语
8 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
9 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
10 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
1 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
2 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
3 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
4 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
5 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
6 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
7 . 复合句:Themanwho(thatcameisMike
8 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
9 . 关系词:引导定语从句的词,分为关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose)和关系副词(where,when,why,
10 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
1 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
2 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
3 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
4 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
5 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
6 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
7 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
8 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
9 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
10 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
1 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
2 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
3 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
4 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
5 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
6 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
7 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
8 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
9 . that/whichweareinterestedin
10 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
1 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
2 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
3 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
4 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
5 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
6 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
7 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
8 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
9 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
10 . 位置上的区别:
1 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
2 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
3 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
4 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
5 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
6 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
7 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
8 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
9 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
10 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
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