1 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
2 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
3 . when指时间,作状语
4 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前
5 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
6 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
7 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
8 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
9 . Theanimalthatwhichislostisapanda
10 . 先行词关系代词
1 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
2 . which指物,做主语,宾语
3 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
4 . 先行词关系副词
5 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
6 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
7 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
8 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
9 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
10 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
1 . LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromtheliberarywhichwasnewlyopen(新开放tous
2 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
3 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
4 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
5 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
6 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
7 . LiMingisoneofthestudentsthatwanttobeteachersinourclass
8 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
9 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
10 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
1 . Sheisthepersonthatwhoweareworriedabout
2 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
3 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
4 . Edisonbuiltupafactory(办了一个工厂whichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore
5 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
6 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
7 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
8 . (先行词既有人又有物时
9 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
10 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
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