1 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
2 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
3 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
4 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
5 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
6 . )that代替关系副词
7 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
8 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
9 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
10 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
1 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
2 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
3 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
4 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
5 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
6 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语
7 . )who,whom,that
8 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
9 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
10 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
1 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
2 . who指人,做主语
3 . that/whichweareinterestedin
4 . 构成固定搭配
5 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
6 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
7 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
8 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
9 . (关系代词前有介词时
10 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
2 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
3 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
4 . 二
5 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
6 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
7 . Theanimalthatwhichislostisapanda
8 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
9 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
10 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
2 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
3 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
4 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
5 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
6 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
7 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
8 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
9 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
10 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
1 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
2 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
3 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
4 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
5 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
6 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
7 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
8 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
9 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
10 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
1 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
2 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
3 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
4 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
5 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
6 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
7 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
8 . LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromtheliberarywhichwasnewlyopen(新开放tous
9 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
10 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
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