1 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
2 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
3 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
4 . whom指人,作宾语
5 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
6 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
7 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
8 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
9 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
10 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
1 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
2 . 非限定性定语从句
3 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
4 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
5 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
6 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
7 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
8 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
9 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
10 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
1 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
2 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
3 . 例如:Ifoundeverthingingoodcondition我发现一切状况良好。
4 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
5 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
6 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
7 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
8 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
9 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
10 . where指地点,作状语
1 . 例如:ThemaninblackisMrZhang穿黑衣服的人是张先生。
2 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
3 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
4 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
5 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
6 . (介词+which可以代替where
7 . 词义与联系上的区别:
8 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
9 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
10 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
1 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
2 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
3 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
4 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
5 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
6 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
7 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
8 . (介词+which可以代替when
9 . )which,that
10 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
1 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
2 . whose指人,作定语
3 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
4 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
5 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
6 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
7 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
8 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
9 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
10 . 做定语从句的地点状语
1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
2 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
3 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
4 . 二
5 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
6 . 构成固定搭配
7 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
8 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
9 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
10 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
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