1 . 电视观众的人数在晚上点到点之间急剧上升。
2 . "Would you like to be taught Latin?" - I asked
3 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries
4 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
5 . 疑问句
6 . .简洁句中不应有任何不必要的词。只要意思充分地表达了,用词越少越好。用词过多只会使意思模糊不清,而不是更加明晰。人们常常用不必要的词,所以最好在写完一篇文章之后,仔细检查一两遍,看看有没有一些词可以删去而又不影响意思的表达。
7 . Thepriceofcars____________betweenAugustandSeptember
8 . Robert Finn was dismissed by the boss of the factory
9 . 重复啰嗦。如:他是我们班成绩最优秀功课最好的学生。"成绩最优秀"和"功课最好"意思重复,这里只需保留其中一个。
10 . Fromto,thenumberofmalestudents____________
1 . 缩句。首先把句子分成"谁""做什么"或"什么""怎么样"两部分,然后找出每部分的主干词,再去掉修饰性的词语,把主干词连成完整的句子,但要保留原句的主要意思。如:曹操在营寨里听到鼓声和呐喊声。应缩写为:曹操听到鼓声和呐喊声。不能缩为:曹操听到呐喊声。
2 . [附注] 一般说来,只有当谓语是被动式时,这个句子才可称为被动句,下面的句子含有被动意义的非谓语成分,虽然表达了一定的被动意义,但是不能说是被动句,She didnt like herself to be praised like that 这种被动意义的非谓语成分主要由下了词语表达出来:
3 . 陈述句
4 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post
5 . He preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do
6 . 语气词:附着在词语句子末了,表示语气。
7 . 转述:把一句话通过你的口转告给别人。改写时注意人称的变化,要去掉冒号引号,根据句意及通顺与否可对个别文字作适当改动,但不能改变句意。如:王老师对小明说:"我下去买水,你在这里好好练习。"改为转述句:王老师对小明说,他下去买水,叫小明在那里好好练习。
8 . 感叹句,语气词是:“哪”,表感叹语气。
9 . [注] 阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者,如:by hand(用手)by itself(独自)by storm(突然)by air(乘飞机)例如: "Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm The enemies entered the castle…"
10 . 解释为:这里的“上”为动词,意思是“向上”。“指”,意思是“竖起来”,
1 . He was unlucky to be hurt
2 . Smoking is not permitted in this theatre How the steel was tempered?
3 . 前后矛盾。如:油菜地里一片金黄的菜花,五彩缤纷。"一片金黄"与"五彩缤纷"相矛盾,应把"五彩缤纷"去掉。
4 . 改为:战士的英勇顽强,奋不顾身的优秀品质令人敬佩。
5 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work
6 . 陈述句和反问句:转换特点:陈述句反问句(肯定------(否定(否定------(肯定如:马跑得越快,离楚国就越远。----马跑得越快,难道不是离楚国就越远了吗?
7 . If Cowperwood were convicted, Stener needs must be
8 . 祈使句
9 . The story will be continued in our next months issue
10 . Has the work been finished ahead of time?
1 . S+V
2 . 解释为:这里的“怪”,是意动用法,“以之为怪”。“之”,代“秦武阳色变振恐”。秦武阳在秦廷上的表现果如荆轲所料,这里照应了前文荆轲迟迟不肯动身的原因,也以秦武阳反衬了荆轲的大勇大智,善于权变,镇定从容的`性格。
3 . 疑问句中的选择疑问句,语气词是:“呢,呢?”表商量语气。
4 . [附注] 表示被动行为的`施动者主要用by,但也有用with, 不过with已近于表示行为的工具,后面不能接人的名词,如:I was much impressed with the beauty of the music He is deeply impressed with your generous donation
5 . .多样句型的多样化,对好的文章来说是必不可少的。好几句长短相同结构相似的句子连在一起,如又用同一个名词或代词作主语,必然会显得很单调。为多样化起见,短句和长句,简单句并列句和复合句,圆周句和松散句都应错杂使用。也可偶尔用一个问句祈使句或感叹句。但是不要只是为了多样化而频频变换句型。句子的结构和长度首先要由所要表达的思想来决定。只有恰当地表达思想时多样化才可取。
6 . 前后呼应是指如果被仿句前边的句子与后面的句子在语意上存在相互联系相互对应的关系,那么仿句也要在语意上体现这种相互联系相互呼应的关系。
7 . 月和月期间汽车价格波动。
8 . We have been greatly encouraged by Lei Fengs example
9 . He was often spoken about He was well looked after That man can be relied upon
10 . 询问语气:吗呢
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