1 . ┃ I │want │to have a cup of tea ┃
2 . My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词
3 . 基本句型二:SVP (主+谓+表)
4 . 名词(noun n 名词——丐帮 缺钙背名词
5 . His father gave him a new pen 双宾语
6 . 宾语是动作行为的对象,表示动作的承受者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。
7 . 结构:感官动词 do sth (只指向一个动作,并不说明动作的状态
8 . Now everything is ready 现在一切都准备好了。
9 . 简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。如:He practices running every morning
10 . 状语——灵活派
1 . dear mewell oh,my god oha
2 . “宾语+宾语补足语”合起来称为复合宾语(如make,keep,get等+宾语+宾补)
3 . Cased by my dear pet cat, the mouse dashed into a small hole(状态)
4 . _____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river(年全国高考题)
5 . ┃ He │enjoys │reading ┃
6 . ______ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice(年北京春季高考题)
7 . +sb{ doing sth (表明动作是进行着的状态)
8 . He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语
9 . 补语是述补结构中补充说明述语的结果程度趋向可能状态数量等的成分。
10 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词
1 . 双宾语结构与复合宾语结构的区别:
2 . Slowly and gently, snowflakes were drifting down from the sky
3 . The sun rises in the east (名词
4 . 句子有长有短。一个词也可以构成一个句子,如“谁?”“什么?”过来!“但是,一般句子都比较长,是邮好些词构成短语并带上一定的语气语调构成的。在这样较长的句子里,词与词之间,或者短语与短语之间,存在着一定的结构关系;按照不同的结构关系,可以把一个句子分为若干个不同的组成部分。句子的这些不同的组成部分,我们称之为句子成分。
5 . ┃ They │appointed │him │manager ┃
6 . 副词是用来修饰动词形容词副词介词连词等单词或短语,以说明动作性质或状态的特征的词。甚至可以修饰整个句子。作用十分强大。
7 . His father is in (副词
8 . We study English
9 . ┃ I │gave │my car │a wash ┃
10 . 助动词(顾名思义:帮助你对将肯定的意思变成否定或疑问,如: be , do, have, will
1 . We found nobody in (副词
2 . What + sth Eg What a lovely boy he is!
3 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam
4 . 主语谓语和宾语可以由短语构成,作主语谓语和宾语的短语,其主体部分叫做中心语。
5 . 系表同根生 相煎何太急
6 . 第一句型:主+谓+(副词
7 . Tom looks thin
8 . 基本句型五:SVOC(主+谓+宾+宾补)
9 . 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类,表示情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。
10 . I hope to see you again (不定式
1 . 表语一定是放在连系动词后面。
2 . :指动作所涉及的人或事物,一般由名词代词或相当于名词的词组或句子充当,位于动词之后。如:
3 . 复合宾语结构:宾语(补语的逻辑主语)+补语(说明宾语的性质状态) 试比较:
4 . How + adj { adv Eg How fast/quickly the boy runs!
5 . His father named him Dongming(名词
6 . 中长句(并列句:一般为~个单词;
7 . He made me an officer 他把我造就成为一名军官。
8 . They enjoyed themselves very much last night
9 . ()修饰谓语动词,表示原因时间等
10 . 副词(adverb adv 副词——绿叶派
1 . Guilin is a beautiful city(形容词
2 . He looks young 系动词
3 . ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┯━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
4 . It’s getting cold 天冷起来了。
5 . __________ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm(年北京内蒙古安徽春季高考题)
6 . I have an idea to do it well (
7 . ? ?
8 . 此句型的句子的共同特点是:动词虽然是及物动词,但是只跟一个宾语还
9 . 状语修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。
10 . 介词(preposition prep 介词——丐帮分派
1 . 除前四类动词以外的动词,结构一般为:~ + to do sth(动词不定式,eg ask/ order/ call
2 . I like some of you very much
3 . finev 罚款 adj好的
4 . The sound sounds strange
5 . In case of fire, use the stairways(条件)
6 . She put the eggs into the basket withgreat care(方式状语
7 . 情态动词
8 . ┃ What │makes │him │think so? ┃
9 . taste(尝吃起来, remain(保持,仍是, feel(感觉 …
10 . 简单句:只有一个主谓宾结构的句子。 Eg He is a student
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