1 . The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time(代词)
2 . 又如:He is interested in sports, especially ball games(他对运动感兴趣,特别是球类运动。)
3 . Wait a minute(名词)
4 . (八)状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
5 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room
6 . 这句话讲的是“揠苗助长”的结果:禾苗都枯死了。那个人想“助长”禾苗,由于采用了“揠苗”的方法使禾苗根部受到损伤,当然会出现如此的`结果。
7 . 【蕴藏】
8 . 这两句话分别由名词teachers, 形容词 kind
9 . 注意呼语与同位语的区别:同位语指一个名词(或其它形式对另一个名词或代词进行修饰,
10 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
1 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语)
2 . The teaching plan for next term has been worked out(动名词)
3 . 因为这种“沉默”激发了老师循循善诱,激发了老师引导孩子们去认识“爱”,去“回报爱的方式”,老师的教育结果,一是孩子懂事了,会体贴人了,二是家长满意了,孩子稚拙的生日礼物是父母最珍贵无比的礼物,所以这句话一连用了两个“!”号,抒发了老师无比高兴,享受教育成果的骄傲心情。
4 . Youdon’talwayswantwhatyouneed,orneedwhatyouwant所需之物未必皆所欲,所欲未必皆所需。
5 . 主语+及物动词+复合宾语(宾语+宾补):eg Tom made the baby laugh
6 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词
7 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句
8 . Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks
9 . Heisatallboy(他是个高个子男孩。)
10 . I enjoy listening to popular music(动名词短语)
1 . 放在句子后面。句子的成分分布如下:
2 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam I like some of you very much
3 . 补语跟着宾语表语跑,定语同位(语)专把名词踹。
4 . 定语,同位语修饰名词性形式
5 . ,属于独立成分。它的位置如: Sit down, Lucy(露西,坐下)
6 . 对主语的补充。
7 . 这句话讲的是“揠苗助长”的结果:禾苗都枯死了。那个人想“助长”禾苗,由于采用了“揠苗”的方法使禾苗根部受到损伤,当然会出现如此的结果。
8 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语)
9 . (谓语动词必须反映出人称单复数时态等信息,谓语动词往往由下列词语依序排列构成:[情态动词]+[时态助动词]+[语态助动词]+[主要动词](不一定全部出现。(见动词的时态和语态构成表记住:谓语部分第一个动词往往是变形动词。如:
10 . His job is to teach English(不定式)
1 . Thebagistooheavy(这个书包太重了。
2 . 充当主语的形式:)名词)代词)名词短语)名词从句)数词)不定式)-ing形式)介词短语(少见)
3 . 析:这句话是写清澈的湖面上漂浮着碧玉似的荷叶,“挨挨挤挤”一词,用拟人手法写出荷叶的多密,一片挨着一片,一片*着一片,几乎遮住了水面。满地的荷叶碧绿鲜亮,十分美丽。
4 . 同位语:对被修饰对象进行补充说明或进一步解释。
5 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式)
6 . Don’t let him do that (省to不定式
7 . .宾语:行为或活动的对象,接受者或受影响者。
8 . I hope to see you again (不定式) Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句)
9 . .谓语动词由状语修饰
10 . 构成形式:)名词)形容词)代词)数词)不定式)ing形式)过去分词)副词)介词短语)小品词)名词从句
1 . They have lived here for more than ten years(对画线部分提问)
2 . Wearemadehappytoloveothers…wearemadelonelytoloveourselves(主补)
3 . )简单句:只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)。
4 . She put the eggs into the basket with great care(方式状语)
5 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型
6 . They could hardly believe his words, ____________?(完成反意疑问)
7 . Please make yourself at home (介词短语
8 . 在娘娘庙前感受了旺盛的香火和虔诚的气氛。(《北京青年报》年月日)
9 . I have an idea to do it well (不定式) You should do everything that I do (定语从句)
10 . Now I feel tired
1 . I like China (名词
2 . We saw her entering the room(现在分词)
3 . 介词后的名词代词和动名词——介宾
4 . 表示直截了当,干脆。
5 . I enjoy working with you (动名词
6 . call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
7 . )感叹句:How clever the boy is!
8 . 通常情况下,主语和宾语前的成分是定语,谓语前的成分是状语,时间词作状语
9 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree
10 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语)
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