1 . )宾语:表示行为的对象,常由名词或者代词担任。放在及物动词或者介词之后。如:
2 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型
3 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词) He is our friend (代词)
4 . (常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来), look(看起来), feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来), taste(尝吃起来), remain(保持,仍是), feel(感觉)
5 . (定语) 主语 (状语) 谓语 (定语) 宾语 (状语)
6 . What he needs is a book (主语从句
7 . Lucy 为My sister 的同位语
8 . He likes dancing (代词
9 . taste(尝吃起来, remain(保持,仍是, feel(感觉 …
10 . call in召集,请某人来
1 . They have lived here for more than ten years(对画线部分提问)
2 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词) I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词)
3 . We elected him monitor (名词
4 . 语法其实并没有一些人想象的那么可怕,其实里面有很多趣味。
5 . (主语一般在句首,但在问句中会处于第二位和句尾;倒装句及therebe句型主语在动词之后。如:Computersaremadeinthisfactory(计算机生产于这家工厂。/Wherearethey?(他们在哪儿?/Doestheboylikestayinghome?(这个男孩喜欢呆在家里吗?
6 . He is a teacher (名词) Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词) Five and five is ten (数词) He is asleep (形容词) His father is in (副词) The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词)
7 . Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词
8 . (反意问句的附加问句,主语必须是代词:Themanlooksworried,doesn’the?(这个人看上去很着急不是吗?/Tigersaredangerousanimals,aren’tthey?(老虎是危险的动物不是吗?
9 . His father is in (副词
10 . 主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。
1 . 你想做什么事,三点钟总是太早或太迟。
2 . Homeneverlookssogoodaswhenyoucomebackfromgettingawayfromit
3 . He hates you (代词
4 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。
5 . (五)宾语:宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如: They went to see an exhibition(展览)yesterday(名词)
6 . They painted their boat white(形容词)
7 . 句子成分分析练习题
8 . We found nobody in (副词
9 . 状语种类如下:
10 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句)
1 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词
2 . The weather has turned cold(形容词)
3 . We should help the old and the poor
4 . It is an interesting story(改为感叹句)
5 . 状语的位置它自由自在,忽右忽左随心所欲摆。
6 . eg He often reads English in the morning
7 . He is reading an article about how to learn English(介词短语)
8 . MissSmithteachesEnglishverywell(史密斯先生教英语非常好。)
9 . 只有出走又回家时,家才最感亲切。
10 . 人的年龄是阶梯,如果以每年为一个台阶,那么最多不过阶。如何走过,如何走出精彩,是一个很难过程。唯一值得欣慰的是,这是一个上升的阶梯,应该为每上一阶深感幸运,深感满足。
1 . 动词与它所带的宾语之间的关系表现为施动者与受动者之间的种种复杂关系。通常的动宾搭配不当有以下几种情况:
2 . 谓语:
3 . 表示转折,常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。eg He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting
4 . The food tastes good
5 . I am taller than he is(比较状语)
6 . 表示连接两个同等概念,常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。eg The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John
7 . To see is to believe (不定式
8 . I have an idea to do it well (不定式) You should do everything that I do (定语从句)
9 . 构成形式:)名词)形容词)代词)数词)不定式)ing形式)过去分词)副词)介词短语)小品词)名词从句
10 . .补语跟着宾语表语跑:
1 . Thisisaredsun(这是个红太阳
2 . 英语句子成分歌
3 . We will make them happy (形容词
4 . Wearemadehappytoloveothers…wearemadelonelytoloveourselves(主补)
5 . )定语:是用来说明或者限制名词的成分,常用形容词或者相当于形容词的短语或从句担任。形容词放在名词之前,相当于形容词的短语或从句放在名词的后面。如:
6 . 简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。如:He practices running every morning
7 . She came in with a dictionary in her hand(伴随状语)
8 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike
9 . My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词
10 . He has lived in the city for ten years(介词短语)
1 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five(数词)
2 . (八)状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
3 . Time is up The class is over(副词)
4 . We elected him monitor (名词) We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名) We will make them happy (形容词) We found nobody in ( 副词
5 . 状语:修饰词,短语,从句和整句。位置:自由自在。
6 . 定语“藏龙卧虎”与中心语“人才”搭配不当。“龙”“虎’嘟比喻人才,再去修饰“人才”便重复了;且“藏”“卧”含“有”之意,与谓语重复。整句可改为:这里真是藏龙卧虎之地啊!
7 . 在娘娘庙前感受了旺盛的香火和虔诚的气氛。(《北京青年报》年月日)
8 . 这两句话中单词red和tall都是形容词,它们作定语。
9 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson wwwohcom
10 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
1 . We found everything in the lab in good order(介词短语)
2 . 5)状语是用来说明动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的成分。常由副词担任。修饰动词时可以放在动词之前,也可以放在动词之后;修饰形容词或副词时放在它们之前。如:
3 . 2古时候有个种田人,一天,他在田里干活,忽然看到一只野兔从树林里窜出来,不知怎么的,它一头撞在田边的树桩上,死了。
4 . )连接性状语:连接上下文(顺序,递进,转折,让步,结果,推论,比较)。Firstcomesspring,thensummer
5 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday(名词化形容词)
6 . 补语跟在宾语和表语的后面构成宾补和表补。把有宾补的句子变成被动语态,则宾补就变成了主补。
7 . 这句话中 a book 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
8 . Timeismoney
9 . 这句话由相当于形容词的介词短语in the hospital 作后置定语,修饰work。
10 . 这两句话中单词study和are都是动词,study叫做实意动词,are叫做be动词,它们在句中作谓语。
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