1 . There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?(完成反意疑问)
2 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five(数词)
3 . 同位语 与句中的某一成分,常常是名词或代词,是同一意思, 可互相替换 ?
4 . 简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。如:He practices running every morning
5 . 缘起缘灭,缘浓缘淡,不是我们能够控制的。我们能做到的,是在因缘际会的时侯好好的珍惜那短暂的时光。
6 . (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语
7 . The boys playing football are in Cla (现在分词
8 . I hope to see you again (不定式) Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句)
9 . 同一个人﹐是没法给你相同的痛苦的。当他重复地伤害你﹐那个伤口已经习惯了﹐感觉已经麻木了﹐无论在给他伤害多少次﹐也远远不如第一次受的伤那么痛了。
10 . 爱情还没有来到,日子是无忧无虑的;最痛苦的,也不过是测验和考试。当时觉得很大压力,后来回望,不过是多么的微小。
1 . She put the eggs into the basket with great care(方式状语)
2 . 爱情使人忘记时间,时间也使人忘记爱情。
3 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式
4 . Light travels most quickly(副词及副词性词组)
5 . We found nobody in (副词
6 . It sounds a good idea
7 . I hope you are very well(复合句) Im fine, but tired(简单句) Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my Dad on the farm(并列句) August is the hottest month here(简单句) It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark(并列句) Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors(简单句) We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat(并列复合句) We have a lot of machines on the farm(简单句) Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him(复合句) But he employs more men for the harvest(简单句) My brother takes care of the vegetable garden(简单句) It doesnt often rain in the summer here(简单句) As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden(简单句) Every evening we pump water from a well(简单句) It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden(简单句)
8 . The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain
9 . (一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
10 . We saw her entering the room(现在分词)
1 . If you study hard, you will pathe exam
2 . Lucy 为My sister 的同位语
3 . His father is in (副词
4 . 开始的时侯,我们就知道,总会有终结。
5 . call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
6 . )感叹句:How clever the boy is!
7 . I hope to see you again (不定式
8 . 乐府相和歌辞旧题。齐梁以来,诗人多以此题描写蜀道的艰险。李白此诗无论在思想性或艺术性上都远远超出了以往的同类作品。它大体按照由古及今自秦入蜀的`门路,抓住沿途各处的景致特点来展示蜀道之难和山势的高危;用泼墨山水式的笔力,淋漓尽致地描绘出山水的壮丽;以丰富的想象,将神话传说与实际融为一体。诗人还设想,万一有人据除险守关,便会为非作歹,从中寄寓了他对时局的关切。全诗句式是非错落,音节铿锵无力,气势澎湃,豪放奔放,堪为李白浪漫主义诗篇的代表作。
9 . 定语:修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
10 . Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class (对画线部分提问)
1 . 句子成分;简单句并列句和复合句
2 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词) I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词)
3 . 复合谓语:()由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如:You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold ()由系动词加表语构成。如:We are students
4 . 主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。
5 . The rich should help the poor(名词化的形容词)
6 . 表示连接两个同等概念,常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。eg The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John
7 . 蚂蚁治疗类风湿专科门诊开诊不久……小小蚂蚁的神效开始走向世界。(《生活与健康报》年月日)
8 . 宾语种类:()双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please
9 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词) He is our friend (代词)
10 . We elected him monitor (名词) We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名) We will make them happy (形容词) We found nobody in ( 副词
1 . Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom(不定式短语)
2 . Her voice sounds sweet Tom looks thin
3 . Tom and Mike are American boys
4 . We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here (名
5 . 上面三个病句都犯了主谓搭配不当的毛病。此类病句可用缩句去来检测。如病句一紧缩后的句子主干为:母牛被流传。这明显不时,被广为流传的应是母牛的故事。病句二也可缩减为:神效走向世界。“神效”只能震动或传遍世界,用“走向”来搭配不妥。病句三的错吴更加明显,“乘客”不能增大,增大的是乘客的数量,所以在“乘客”后加上“流量”二字即可。
6 . We will soon make our city what your city is now(从句)
7 . 直接宾语与间接宾语:
8 . ()复合宾语(宾语+宾补),例如:They elected him their monitor
9 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语)
10 . 注意呼语与同位语的区别:同位语指一个名词(或其它形式对另一个名词或代词进行修饰,
1 . 因此动词不定式动名词分词为非谓语动词,不能作谓语。且谓语动词可以体现时态,单复数的语法现象。
2 . His job is to teach English(不定式)
3 . Five and five is ten (数词
4 . 对主语的补充。
5 . 主语 + 及物动词 +宾语 She likes English
6 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句
7 . 这句话讲的是“揠苗助长”的结果:禾苗都枯死了。那个人想“助长”禾苗,由于采用了“揠苗”的方法使禾苗根部受到损伤,当然会出现如此的结果。
8 . 析:这句话是写清澈的湖面上漂浮着碧玉似的荷叶,“挨挨挤挤”一词,用拟人手法写出荷叶的多密,一片挨着一片,一片*着一片,几乎遮住了水面。满地的荷叶碧绿鲜亮,十分美丽。
9 . They have lived here for more than ten years(对画线部分提问)
10 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语) He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语)
1 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you (动名词)
2 . I have an idea to do it well (不定式) You should do everything that I do (定语从句)
3 . 表语(predicative): 系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质状态和特征。
4 . 宾补:对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
5 . 这两句话中分别由人称代词 him , 名词food 作宾语。
6 . She works very hard though she is old(让步状语)
7 . 又如:My mother bought a schoolbag to me(我妈妈买了一个书包给我。
8 . 状语种类如下:
9 . He has lived in the city for ten years(介词短语)
10 . 修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
1 . 这句话中schoolbag 为直接宾语, me 为间接宾语。
2 . Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time(简单句) These parties often make us very happy(简单句) We cook meat on an open fire outside(简单句) Its great( 简单句)! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion(简单句) Some of my friends drink beer(简单句) I dont, because I have to drive home after the party(复合句) In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States(简单句) There are five different time areas in the States(简单句) In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time(简单句) How many different time areas do you have in China(简单句)? Well, I must stop and get some sleep(简单句) Please give my best regards to your parents(简单句)
3 . 表示选择,常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise等。eg Hurry up, or youll miss the train
4 . 作表语。
6 . He is asleep
7 . It is an interesting story(改为感叹句)
8 . You must be careful with your pronunciation(改为祈使句)
9 . 状语:用来修饰v, adj, adv, or 句子。
10 . One-third of the students in this class are girls(数词)
1 . I shall go there if it doesnt rain(条件状语)
2 . 注:其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展变化或省略而构成。
3 . Are you afraid of the snake?
4 . I have an idea to do it well (
5 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room
6 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词)
7 . The truth is that he has never been abroad(表语从句)
8 . 介词后的名词代词和动名词——介宾
9 . I like some of you very much
10 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
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