英语句子构成的基本结构（英语句子最简单的构成成分）
英语句子构成的基本结构【一】
1 . He was unlucky to be hurt
2 . His life is very happy
3 . He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up
4 . You are very helpful
5 . We 主语，代词 students表语，名词
6 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work
7 . 说到从句，我们还要介绍一下英语中的三大从句：名词性从句，形容词性从句和副词性从句。三大从句之下又包括纷繁复杂的从句形式：
8 . The leaf turns green
9 . My father became a teacher in
10 . (方式状语从句
英语句子构成的基本结构【二】
1 . 简单句，即只有一个主谓结构的句子。除了特殊情况，英语句子中都有主语谓语(或表语，有时候还有宾语;而且除了倒装句等特殊句型，一般情况下，主语谓语宾语的先后顺序是固定的，不可能宾语跑到谓语前面，或者谓语跑到主语前面。目前很多语法书都把英语的简单句归纳为五种基本句型。实际上，英语简单句还可以简化为三种形式：
2 . with +名词(代词+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语
3 . You are good students
4 . The boy was foolish
5 . He feels better today
6 . He became a teacher at last
7 . You look angry
8 . We have been greatly encouraged by Lei Feng&#;s example
9 . 典型例题
10 . 他的铅笔画结构准确生动传神。
英语句子构成的基本结构【三】
1 . You are so beautiful
2 . 这个公园里的假山，结构新奇巧妙，真是巧夺天工呀！
3 . I am happy everyday
4 . I don’t know if it will grow
5 . 注意:
6 . You are great inventors
7 . My work is to look after the baby
8 . I am very outgoing
9 . My father became a teacher in 我爸爸在年成为一名教师。My father 主语，名词 a teacher名词，表语 in 时间状语
10 . The weather gets hot in summer
英语句子构成的基本结构【四】
1 . 典型例题：
2 . Our teachers are all hard-working
3 . He is not likely to have been notified about it Cast iron is apt to be broken
4 . They were kind他们很亲切。
5 . The chair 主语，名词yours表语，物主代词
6 . 【讲透考点】
7 . 状语：状语修饰动词形容词副词或全句，说明方式因果条件时间地点让步方向程度目的等状语在句子中的位置很灵活，常见情况为：通常在句子基本结构之后，强调时放在句首;修饰形容词或副词时，通常位于被修饰的词之前;表示时间地点目的的状语一般位于句子两头，强调时放在句首，地点状语一般须在时间状语之前;一些表示不确定时间(如：often或程度(如：almost的副词状语通常位于be动词助动词情态动词之后，动词之前。
8 . They are professional actors
9 . Kate was here yesterday凯特昨天在这。
10 . He is fat
英语句子构成的基本结构【五】
1 . The boy主语，名词foolish愚蠢的，形容词，表语
2 . You are a very hard-working student
3 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries
4 . The weather still remained cold in April
5 . You are my best friend
6 . His hometown is very fascinating
7 . I am a fourteen-year-old girl
8 . They are endangered animals
9 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post
10 . She 主语，代词 beautiful表语，形容词
英语句子构成的基本结构【六】
1 . [注] 阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者，如：by hand（用手）by itself（独自）by storm（突然）by air（乘飞机）例如： "Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm The enemies entered the castle…"
2 . 名词性从句：主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句， 同位语从句
3 . The desk feels hard．书桌摸起来很硬。
4 . The girl is very pretty
5 . 表语从位置上来讲，它总是在系动词后面（系动词和表语关系甚为紧密，没有系动词，就没有表语：没有表语，就没有系动词。从意义上讲，表语通常是来说明主语的性质特征的。表语通常是由形容词介词短语名词代词动词不定式doing 等来充当。
6 . You are really great
7 . You are very sunny
8 . 句子结构
9 . He gaveme a book
10 . I feel terrible．
英语句子构成的基本结构【七】
1 . Weather___, well go out for a walk
2 . She is in the room她在屋里。
3 . They are in trouble
4 . They are our new students
5 . She is my aunt&#;s friend
6 . 当介词是in时，其前后的两个名词均不加任何成分(如物主代词或冠词，也不用复数。但 with 的复合结构不受此限制
7 . He preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do
8 . His pronunciation is very poor
9 . She asked to be sent to work in the countryside
10 . Your brother is a hard-working boy