1 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
2 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
3 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
4 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
5 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
6 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
7 . 位置上的区别:
8 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
9 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
10 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
1 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
2 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
3 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
4 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
5 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
6 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
7 . when指时间,作状语
8 . It’stime(thatwegotup
9 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
10 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
1 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
2 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
3 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
4 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
5 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
6 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
7 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
8 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
9 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
10 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
1 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
2 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
3 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
4 . 非限定性定语从句
5 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
6 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
7 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
8 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
9 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
10 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
1 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
2 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
3 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
4 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
5 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
6 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
7 . where指地点,作状语
8 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
9 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
10 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
2 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
3 . 词义与联系上的区别:
4 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
5 . 拥有爱的人不会寂寞,得到幸福的人不会漂泊。
6 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
7 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
8 . this is the book which i like the most
9 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
10 . asyouknowasisexpected
1 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
2 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
3 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
4 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
5 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
6 . 构成固定搭配
7 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
8 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
9 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
10 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
1 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
2 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
3 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
4 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
5 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
6 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
7 . (介词+which可以代替where
8 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
9 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
10 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
1 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
2 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
3 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
4 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
5 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
6 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
7 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
8 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
9 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
10 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
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