1 . I dnt n
2 . 动作的承受者——动宾
3 . With their help I realized that I had been wrong
4 . 介词后的名词代词和动名词——介宾
5 . Our teacher of English is an American(名词)
6 . Don’t let him do that (省to不定式
7 . 这句话由相当于形容词的介词短语in the hospital 作后置定语,修饰work。
8 . 我想知道她现在在哪儿?
9 . ┃ The pen │writes smoothly ┃
10 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词
1 . 这是本英汉辞典。 午餐的气味很好。
2 . be 后是最常见如They were teachers(他们曾是老师。 He is kind (他心地善良。
3 . Now I feel tired
4 . I’ll wait here until you come back 我将在这里等你回来。
5 . (三谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下:
6 . ┃ We all │breathe, eat, and drink ┃
7 . 又如:My mother bought a schoolbag to me(我妈妈买了一个书包给我。
8 . Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class (对画线部分提问)
9 . We belong to the third world (数词
10 . )复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含:名词性从句(主语从句宾语从句表语从句和同位语从句)定语从句和状语从句等。
1 . ┠───────┼───────┼───────────────┨
2 . 这两句话分别由名词teachers, 形容词 kind
3 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson wwwohcom
4 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语
5 . This magazine comes out(出版)every other week(对画线部分提问)
6 . The rich should help the poor(名词化的形容词)
7 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
8 . She works very hard though she is old(让步状语)
9 . 不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整。
10 . He is not as/so well educated as his brother 他没有他兄弟受的教育好。
1 . call off取消,不举行
2 . The moon is shining brightly(改为感叹句)
3 . 宾补:对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
4 . She works very hard though she is old(让步状语
5 . 连词if, unless引导条件状语从句;because, as, since引导原因状语从句:
6 . The sun rises in the east (名词) He likes dancing (代词)
7 . The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time(代词
8 . call out大喊,高叫
9 . (一句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
10 . Smoking does harm to the health(动名词)
1 . 表示转折,常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。eg He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting
2 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):eg My father bought me a car
3 . 管它呢? 他所讲的没有什么关系。
4 . The speech is exciting(分词
5 . Her voice sounds sweet Tom looks thin
6 . Howmanypensdoestheboyinbluehave?
7 . 基本句型四:SVoO(主+谓+间宾+直宾)
8 . 谁知道答案? 她微笑表示感谢。
9 . 连词in order than, so that引导目的状语从句;so…that…引导结果状语从句:
10 . I won’t help her unless she asks me to 除非她要求我,否则我不会帮她。
1 . 据我所知,她是一个非常贤惠的女人。
2 . Can you tell me where he is? 你能告诉我他在哪儿吗?
3 . 此句型的句子的共同特点是:动词虽然是及物动词,但是只跟一个宾语还
4 . By the time next week, I will have learned words
5 . Don’t keep the lights burning (现在分词) I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词)
6 . 同位语 与句中的某一成分,常常是名词或代词,是同一意思, 可互相替换 ?
7 . ┃ Who │knows │the answer? ┃
8 . The door remains open
9 . He was elected monitor She was found singing in the next room
10 . They have lived here for more than ten years(对画线部分提问)
1 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
2 . The machine must be out of order(介词短语
3 . 主语+系动词+表语:eg He is a student
4 . 一简单句
5 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
6 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词)
7 . I enjoy working with you (动名词
8 . I enjoy listening to popular music(动名词短语)
9 . (定语) 主语 (状语) 谓语 (定语) 宾语 (状语)
10 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式
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