1 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
2 . 先行词关系副词
3 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
4 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
5 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
6 . 介词+关系代词
7 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
8 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
9 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
10 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
1 . 介词短语副词
2 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
3 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
4 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
5 . who指人,做主语
6 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
7 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
8 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which
9 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
10 . )which,that
1 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
2 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
3 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
4 . 做定语从句的时间状语
5 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
6 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
7 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
8 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
10 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
1 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
2 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
3 . asyouknowasisexpected
4 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
5 . 口语中可以省略
6 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
7 . Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou
8 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
9 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
10 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
1 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
2 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
3 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
4 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
5 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
6 . when指时间,作状语
7 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
8 . (关系代词前有介词时
9 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
10 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
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