1 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
2 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
3 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
4 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
5 . inwhichIwasborn
6 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
7 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
8 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
9 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
10 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
1 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
2 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
3 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
4 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
5 . 定语从句的关系副词Where的用法:若先行词指地点且其在定语从句中充当地点状语
6 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
7 . 非限定性定语从句
8 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
9 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
10 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
1 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
2 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
3 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
4 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
5 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
6 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
7 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
8 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
9 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
10 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
1 . )who,whom,that
2 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
3 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
4 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
5 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
6 . (有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that
8 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
9 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
10 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
1 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
2 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
3 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
4 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
5 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
6 . (介词+which可以代替when
7 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
8 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
9 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
10 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
1 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
2 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
3 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
4 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
5 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
6 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
7 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
8 . who指人,做主语
9 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
10 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
1 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
2 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
3 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
4 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
5 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
6 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
7 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
8 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
9 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
10 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
1 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
2 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
3 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
4 . (关系代词前有介词时
5 . 口语中可以省略
6 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
7 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
8 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
9 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
10 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
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