1 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
2 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
3 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
4 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
5 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
6 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
7 . (先行词既有人又有物时
8 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
9 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
10 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
1 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
2 . 位置上的区别:
3 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
4 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时
5 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
6 . LiMingisoneofthestudentsthatwanttobeteachersinourclass
7 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
8 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
9 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
10 . that/whichweareinterestedin
1 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
2 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
3 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
4 . 非限定性定语从句
5 . 介词+关系代词
6 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
7 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
8 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
9 . whom指人,作宾语
10 . Sheisthepersonthatwhoweareworriedabout
1 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
2 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
3 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
4 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
5 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
6 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
7 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
8 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
9 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
10 . 口语中可以省略
1 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
2 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
3 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
4 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
5 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
6 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
7 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
8 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
9 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass
10 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
1 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
2 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
3 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
4 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
5 . this is the book which i like the most
6 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
7 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
8 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
9 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
10 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
1 . SheisthegirlwhomwhoIwentwiththere
2 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
3 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
4 . 注意:
5 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
6 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
7 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
8 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
9 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
10 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
1 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
2 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
3 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
4 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
5 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
6 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
7 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
8 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
9 . Theanimalthatwhichislostisapanda
10 . 二
1 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
2 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
3 . )who,whom,that
4 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
5 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
6 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
7 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
8 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
9 . 词义与联系上的区别:
10 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
© 2022 uuwtq.com,All Rights Reserved.