1 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
2 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass
3 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
4 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
5 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
6 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
7 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
8 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
9 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
10 . )that代替关系副词
1 . Idon’tliketheboytowhomyouaretalking
2 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
3 . this is the book which i like the most
4 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
5 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
6 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
7 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
8 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
9 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
10 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
1 . )which,that
2 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
3 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
4 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
5 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
6 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
7 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
8 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
9 . (先行词既有人又有物时
10 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
1 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
2 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
3 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
4 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
5 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
6 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
7 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
8 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
10 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
1 . )who,whom,that
2 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
3 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
4 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
5 . 上句的黑体字为复合句中的主句,蓝体字为定语从句
6 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
7 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
8 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
9 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
10 . Thebikethatyouboughtisverynice(作宾语
1 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
2 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
3 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
4 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
5 . Thisisthehotelinwhichyouwillstay
6 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
7 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
8 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
9 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
10 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
1 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
2 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时
3 . 做定语从句的地点状语
4 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
5 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
6 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
7 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
8 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
9 . 二
10 . LiMingisoneofthestudentsthatwanttobeteachersinourclass
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