1 . whose指人,作定语
2 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
3 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
4 . 定语从句的关系副词Where的用法:若先行词指地点且其在定语从句中充当地点状语
5 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
6 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
7 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
8 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
9 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
10 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
1 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
2 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
3 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
4 . )when,where,why
5 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
6 . 注意:
7 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
8 . Thisisthehouse+Iwasborninthehouse(=Iwasbornthere
9 . Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou
10 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
1 . )that代替关系副词
2 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
3 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
4 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
5 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
6 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
7 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
8 . (先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,oneof,thesame,thevery等词修饰时
9 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
10 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
1 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
2 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
3 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
4 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
5 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
6 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
7 . )which,that
8 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
9 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
10 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
1 . 先行词关系代词
2 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
3 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
4 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
5 . (介词+which可以代替where
6 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
7 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
8 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
9 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
10 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
1 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
2 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
3 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
4 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
5 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
6 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
7 . It’stime(thatwegotup
8 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
9 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
10 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
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