如何在定语从句中确定句子成分（定语从句怎么判断缺不缺成分）

如何在定语从句中确定句子成分【一】

1 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy

2 . Thebikethatyouboughtisverynice(作宾语

3 . 在我们学校，有一个大图书馆，在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。

4 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary

5 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？

6 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

7 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?

8 . 首先,所有的句子都是完整的句子!

9 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread

10 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish

如何在定语从句中确定句子成分【二】

1 . 复合句：Themanwho(thatcameisMike

2 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass

3 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday

4 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如：

5 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung

6 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard

7 . Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou

8 . 词义与联系上的区别：

9 . ）which,that

10 . which指物,做主语,宾语

如何在定语从句中确定句子成分【三】

1 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。

2 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。

3 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh

4 . 三定语从句的关系代词Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom

5 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson

6 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun

7 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语

8 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语

9 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant

10 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome

如何在定语从句中确定句子成分【四】

1 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai

2 . (介词＋which可以代替when

3 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood

4 . who指人,做主语

5 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan

6 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread

7 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较：

8 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper

9 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid

10 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile