1 . 状语种类如下:
2 . (五宾语:宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者,一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如:
3 . The picture is on the wall (介词短语
4 . eg You help him and he helps you
5 . call out大喊,高叫
6 . You mustnt force him to lend his money to you(不定式短语)
7 . 名词,代词,动词,形容词,副词,数词——实词
8 . (六宾语补足语:英语中有些及物动词,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个宾语补语,才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词(如make等+宾语+宾补。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如:
9 . 完整的句子是主谓完整的。
10 . “宾语+宾语补足语”合起来称为复合宾语(如make,keep,get等+宾语+宾补)
1 . Let the fresh air in(副词
2 . 这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词介词短语状语从句等。
3 . ┃ They │ate │what was left over ┃
4 . 状语:用来修饰v, adj, adv, or 句子。
5 . We found everything in the lab in good order(介词短语)
6 . 这是本英汉辞典。 午餐的气味很好。
7 . ┃ Our well│has gone │dry ┃
8 . 主语+及物动词+复合宾语(宾语+宾补):eg Tom made the baby laugh
9 . )祈使句:Be careful, boys; Dont talk in class
10 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree
1 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson
2 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式)
3 . ┠───────────────┼───────────────┨
4 . 冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种词。
5 . 主语+不及物动词:eg We work
6 . 谓语是用来说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态,说明主语“做什么”“是什么”或“怎么样”。谓语里必须有动词。重点 人称和数要保持一致
7 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)
8 . We found everything in the lab in good order(介词短语
9 . The truth is that he has never been abroad(表语从句
10 . ┃ S │ V(不及物动词) ┃
1 . During the s, American country music has become more and more popular(名词) We often speak English in class(代词)
2 . 这句话由介词短语in the afternoon 作整个句子的状语。
3 . 除了谓语和宾语补足语之外,其他的都可以由从句(名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句)来充当。
4 . He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语
5 . 如:The students study hard(学生努力学习
6 . 定语:修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
7 . We should help the old and the poor
8 . 宾语种类:()双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please
9 . How about meeting again at six?(时间状语
10 . 分为三类
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